Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.
Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Curr Probl Diagn Radiol. 2023 Jul-Aug;52(4):289-299. doi: 10.1067/j.cpradiol.2023.03.002. Epub 2023 Mar 22.
Esophageal disorders are commonly encountered by radiologists on computed tomography. Characteristic computed tomography findings of various esophageal pathologies have been extensively described and are important for the radiologist to know to facilitate accurate and timely diagnosis. Esophageal disorders can be broadly classified as infectious and inflammatory, congenital/structural, or neoplastic. This paper reviews the most common presentations of various esophageal pathologies within each classification.
放射科医生在计算机断层扫描(CT)中经常会遇到食管疾病。各种食管病变的特征性 CT 表现已被广泛描述,对于放射科医生来说,了解这些表现对于准确和及时的诊断非常重要。食管疾病可以大致分为感染和炎症性、先天性/结构性或肿瘤性。本文回顾了每种分类中各种食管病变的最常见表现。