National Children's Center for Rural and Agricultural Health and Safety, National Farm Medicine Center, Marshfield Clinic Research Institute, Marshfield, WI, United States.
Front Public Health. 2023 Mar 27;11:1059024. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1059024. eCollection 2023.
The dissemination of childhood agricultural safety and health information and resources through organizations that farmers trust enhances implementation and the Socio-Ecological Model can help identify these organizations. However, to become effective partners in improving agricultural health and safety, organizations need to build capacity in child agricultural safety and health, thus, more information is needed about these organizations' current practices, needs, and capacity for leadership, policy makers, and knowledge mobilization. An online survey was administered to organization leaders with an interest in child agricultural injury prevention, chosen through agricultural health and safety organization membership lists. Invitations to participate in the online survey were mailed to 95 organization leaders with three weekly reminders, resulting in participation from 50 organization leaders (53% response rate). Respondents indicated a high level of awareness of child agricultural injuries, yet few were actively engaged in injury prevention. When asked about "needs" for building capacity in injury prevention, over half (56%) identified a need for more promotion and dissemination of safety resources and strategies, including ATV safety, no extra riders on equipment, and keeping young children out of the worksite. The only topic that more than half of the organizations (54%) identified as "needing more information" was childhood agricultural injury surveillance. This assessment yielded valuable details for identifying opportunities, priorities, and topics for future collaborations and capacity building. Findings help inform national and international planning committees' work, such as the next iteration of a US National Action Plan for Childhood Agricultural Injury Prevention, scheduled for release in 2024.
通过农民信任的组织传播儿童农业安全和健康信息和资源,可以提高实施效果,社会生态模型可以帮助识别这些组织。然而,要成为改善农业健康和安全的有效合作伙伴,组织需要在儿童农业安全和健康方面建立能力,因此,决策者和知识调动者需要更多关于这些组织当前实践、需求和领导力的信息。通过农业健康和安全组织成员名单,选择对儿童农业伤害预防感兴趣的组织领导,对他们进行了在线调查。向 95 名组织领导发送了参与在线调查的邀请,并通过每周三次的提醒进行了邮件提醒,最终有 50 名组织领导(53%的回复率)参与了调查。受访者表示对儿童农业伤害有很高的认识,但很少有组织积极参与伤害预防。当被问及在伤害预防方面“需要”提高能力时,超过一半(56%)的人认为需要更多地推广和传播安全资源和策略,包括 ATV 安全、设备上不允许额外的乘客以及不让幼儿进入工作场所。超过一半的组织(54%)认为“需要更多信息”的唯一话题是儿童农业伤害监测。这项评估为确定未来合作和能力建设的机会、优先事项和主题提供了有价值的细节。研究结果有助于为国家和国际规划委员会的工作提供信息,例如,美国儿童农业伤害预防国家行动计划的下一个版本,计划于 2024 年发布。