Suppr超能文献

产后久坐行为与盆底支撑:一项前瞻性队列研究。

Postpartum sedentary behaviour and pelvic floor support: A prospective cohort study.

机构信息

Department of Health and Kinesiology, University of Utah College of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Biostatistics Support Unit, Division of Public Health, Department of Family & Preventive Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

出版信息

J Sports Sci. 2023 Jan;41(2):141-150. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2023.2202063. Epub 2023 Apr 13.

Abstract

We evaluated the association between sedentary time and pelvic floor support in primiparas delivered vaginally. The 532 participants (29.2 ± 4.9 years) wore wrist accelerometers 6 months postpartum to assess sedentary time, light physical activity (LPA) and moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA). We assessed pelvic floor support 1 year postpartum, considered worse if vaginal walls or apex prolapsed to or beyond the hymen. We used multivariable isotemporal substitution analyses to determine the prevalence of worse support when replacing sedentary time with equal time spent in either LPA or MVPA. In 1 year, 9.4% demonstrated worse pelvic floor support. Decreasing sedentary time by 30 min/day with a concomitant increase in MVPA, controlling for LPA, was associated with increased prevalence of worse support (PR 1.43 (95% CI 1.15, 1.77),  < 0.01). Decreasing the sedentary time by 30 min/day with a concomitant increase in LPA, controlling for MVPA, was not significant (PR 0.89 (95% CI 0.80, 0.99),  = 0.04, > pre-set alpha of 0.02). Increasing MVPA while decreasing LPA, controlling for sedentary time, also increased the prevalence of worse support (PR 1.66 (95% CI 1.28, 2.16),  < 0.001). In conclusion, decreasing sedentary time increased the prevalence of worse pelvic floor support when replaced by MVPA, but not LPA.

摘要

我们评估了初产妇经阴道分娩后久坐时间与盆底支持之间的关系。532 名参与者(29.2±4.9 岁)在产后 6 个月佩戴腕部加速度计,以评估久坐时间、轻度体力活动(LPA)和中等到剧烈体力活动(MVPA)。我们在产后 1 年评估了盆底支持,如果阴道壁或顶点脱垂至或超过处女膜,则认为支持更差。我们使用多变量等时替代分析来确定用同等时间的 LPA 或 MVPA 替代久坐时间时,更差的支持的患病率。在 1 年内,9.4%的人出现更差的盆底支持。每天减少 30 分钟的久坐时间,同时增加 MVPA,控制 LPA,与更差的支持的患病率增加相关(PR 1.43(95%CI 1.15, 1.77),<0.01)。每天减少 30 分钟的久坐时间,同时增加 LPA,控制 MVPA,没有显著差异(PR 0.89(95%CI 0.80, 0.99),=0.04,>0.02 的预设α值)。在控制久坐时间的情况下,增加 MVPA 同时减少 LPA,也增加了更差的支持的患病率(PR 1.66(95%CI 1.28, 2.16),<0.001)。总之,用 MVPA 替代久坐时间会增加更差的盆底支持的患病率,但用 LPA 替代则不会。

相似文献

1
Postpartum sedentary behaviour and pelvic floor support: A prospective cohort study.
J Sports Sci. 2023 Jan;41(2):141-150. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2023.2202063. Epub 2023 Apr 13.
2
Early postpartum physical activity and pelvic floor support and symptoms 1 year postpartum.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2021 Feb;224(2):193.e1-193.e19. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2020.08.033. Epub 2020 Aug 14.
5
Isotemporal substitution of sedentary time with physical activity and its associations with frailty status.
Clin Interv Aging. 2018 Sep 25;13:1831-1836. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S175666. eCollection 2018.
6
The association between displacement of sedentary time and chronic musculoskeletal pain: an isotemporal substitution analysis.
Physiotherapy. 2017 Dec;103(4):471-477. doi: 10.1016/j.physio.2017.01.003. Epub 2017 Feb 3.
7
8
Displacing Sedentary Time: Association with Cardiovascular Disease Prevalence.
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2016 Apr;48(4):641-7. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000816.
9
Isotemporal Substitution of Sedentary Behavior and Physical Activity on Function.
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2018 Apr;50(4):792-800. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000001491.
10
Sedentary time, physical activity, and serum SPARC in a middle-aged population.
Eur J Sport Sci. 2022 Nov;22(11):1786-1794. doi: 10.1080/17461391.2021.1974573. Epub 2021 Sep 19.

本文引用的文献

1
Early postpartum physical activity and pelvic floor support and symptoms 1 year postpartum.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2021 Feb;224(2):193.e1-193.e19. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2020.08.033. Epub 2020 Aug 14.
4
Approaches to Improve Causal Inference in Physical Activity Epidemiology.
J Phys Act Health. 2020 Jan 1;17(1):80-84. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2019-0515.
5
Benefits of Physical Activity during Pregnancy and Postpartum: An Umbrella Review.
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2019 Jun;51(6):1292-1302. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000001941.
6
Bounding Bias Due to Selection.
Epidemiology. 2019 Jul;30(4):509-516. doi: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000001032.
8
Sedentary Behavior, Exercise, and Cardiovascular Health.
Circ Res. 2019 Mar;124(5):799-815. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.118.312669.
9
Association between delivery mode and pelvic organ prolapse: A meta-analysis of observational studies.
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2019 Apr;235:19-25. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2019.01.031. Epub 2019 Feb 6.
10
Compliance with wrist-worn accelerometers in primiparous early postpartum women.
Heliyon. 2019 Jan 31;5(1):e01193. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01193. eCollection 2019 Jan.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验