Mordi J A, Lyle W M, Mousa G Y
Am J Optom Physiol Opt. 1986 Apr;63(4):290-3. doi: 10.1097/00006324-198604000-00010.
Preinstillation of a topical anesthetic has been reported to increase the effect of subsequently applied mydriatics. We examined the effect of instilling 1 drop of proparacaine hydrochloride (0.5%) before applying 1 drop of tropicamide (1%). The results show that preanesthesia prolongs the mydriatic and the cycloplegic effects of tropicamide in eyes with either lightly or more heavily pigmented irides.
据报道,局部麻醉剂的预滴注可增强随后使用的散瞳剂的效果。我们研究了在滴注1滴托吡卡胺(1%)之前先滴注1滴盐酸丙美卡因(0.5%)的效果。结果表明,麻醉前给药可延长托吡卡胺对虹膜色素沉着程度轻或重的眼睛的散瞳和睫状肌麻痹作用。