Guirguis Mina M, Horawski Jennifer, Gibbs Sean L
Family Medicine, Grand Strand Medical Center, Myrtle Beach, USA.
Cureus. 2023 Mar 16;15(3):e36237. doi: 10.7759/cureus.36237. eCollection 2023 Mar.
Chilaiditi sign is a radiographic finding where part of the colon is found to be between the diaphragm and liver. Chilaiditi syndrome is characterized by symptoms such as chest or abdominal pain and shortness of breath once Chilaiditi sign is found on imaging. Chilaiditi sign is typically diagnosed by CT angiography (CTA) scan although it can also be seen on X-ray imaging at times. In most cases, Chilaiditi sign does not require acute intervention, as will be seen in our patient; however, it is important to include it in the differential diagnosis when a patient presents with characteristic symptoms. We present a case of a 71-year-old female who presented with chest pressure and shortness of breath due to acute coronary syndrome; however, she was found to have Chilaiditi sign, which was diagnosed by CTA chest.
奇莱迪蒂征是一种影像学表现,即结肠的一部分位于膈肌和肝脏之间。奇莱迪蒂综合征的特征是在影像学检查发现奇莱迪蒂征后出现胸痛或腹痛、呼吸急促等症状。奇莱迪蒂征通常通过CT血管造影(CTA)扫描诊断,不过有时在X线成像中也能看到。在大多数情况下,如我们的患者所示,奇莱迪蒂征不需要紧急干预;然而,当患者出现特征性症状时,将其纳入鉴别诊断很重要。我们报告一例71岁女性患者,因急性冠状动脉综合征出现胸部压迫感和呼吸急促;然而,她被发现有奇莱迪蒂征,通过胸部CTA确诊。