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牛脑组胺N-甲基转移酶的纯化及动力学特性

Purification and kinetic properties of ox brain histamine N-methyltransferase.

作者信息

Gitomer W L, Tipton K F

出版信息

Biochem J. 1986 Feb 1;233(3):669-76. doi: 10.1042/bj2330669.

DOI:10.1042/bj2330669
PMID:3707517
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1153084/
Abstract

Histamine N-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.8) was purified 1100-fold from ox brain. The native enzyme has an Mr of 34800 +/- 2400 as measured by gel filtration on Sephadex G-100. The enzyme is highly specific for histamine. It does not methylate noradrenaline, adrenaline, DL-3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, 3-hydroxytyramine or imidazole-4-acetic acid. Unlike the enzyme from rat and mouse brain, ox brain histamine N-methyltransferase did not exhibit substrate inhibition by histamine. Initial rate and product inhibition studies were consistent with an ordered steady-state mechanism with S-adenosylmethionine being the first substrate to bind to the enzyme and N-methylhistamine being the first product to dissociate.

摘要

组胺N-甲基转移酶(EC 2.1.1.8)从牛脑中纯化出来,纯化倍数为1100倍。通过在Sephadex G-100上进行凝胶过滤测定,天然酶的相对分子质量为34800±2400。该酶对组胺具有高度特异性。它不会使去甲肾上腺素、肾上腺素、DL-3,4-二羟基扁桃酸、3,4-二羟基苯乙酸、3-羟基酪胺或咪唑-4-乙酸甲基化。与来自大鼠和小鼠脑的酶不同,牛脑组胺N-甲基转移酶未表现出组胺对底物的抑制作用。初始速率和产物抑制研究与有序稳态机制一致,其中S-腺苷甲硫氨酸是第一个与酶结合的底物,N-甲基组胺是第一个从酶上解离的产物。

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引用本文的文献

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Two polymorphic forms of human histamine methyltransferase: structural, thermal, and kinetic comparisons.人组胺甲基转移酶的两种多态形式:结构、热稳定性和动力学比较。
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本文引用的文献

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DISC ELECTROPHORESIS. II. METHOD AND APPLICATION TO HUMAN SERUM PROTEINS.圆盘电泳。II. 方法及其在人血清蛋白中的应用。
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5
The kinetic properties and reaction mechanism of histamine methyltransferase from human skin.人皮肤组胺甲基转移酶的动力学特性及反应机制
Biochem J. 1980 Jun 1;187(3):819-28. doi: 10.1042/bj1870819.
6
Guinea pig brain histamine N-methyltransferase: purification and partial characterization.豚鼠脑组胺N-甲基转移酶:纯化及部分特性鉴定
J Neurochem. 1983 Jul;41(1):113-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1983.tb11821.x.
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Rat histamine N-methyltransferase. Quantification, tissue distribution, purification, and immunologic properties.大鼠组胺N-甲基转移酶。定量、组织分布、纯化及免疫学特性。
J Biol Chem. 1983 Oct 25;258(20):12215-20.
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Statistical considerations in the estimation of enzyme kinetic parameters by the direct linear plot andother methods.通过直接线性作图法及其他方法估算酶动力学参数时的统计学考量
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