Curtis Stephanie L, Belham Mark, Bennett Sadie, James Rachael, Harkness Allan, Gamlin Wendy, Thilaganathan Baskaran, Giorgione Veronica, Douglas Hannah, Carroll Aisling, Kitt Jamie, Colebourn Claire, Ribeiro Isabel, Fairbairn Sarah, Augustine Daniel X, Robinson Shaun, Thorne Sara A
University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Trust, Bristol Heart Institute, Marlborough Street, Bristol, BS2 8HW, UK.
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Echo Res Pract. 2023 Apr 20;10(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s44156-023-00019-8.
Pregnancy is a dynamic process associated with profound hormonally mediated haemodynamic changes which result in structural and functional adaptations in the cardiovascular system. An understanding of the myocardial adaptations is important for echocardiographers and clinicians undertaking or interpreting echocardiograms on pregnant and post-partum women. This guideline, on behalf of the British Society of Echocardiography and United Kingdom Maternal Cardiology Society, reviews the expected echocardiographic findings in normal pregnancy and in different cardiac disease states, as well as echocardiographic signs of decompensation. It aims to lay out a structure for echocardiographic scanning and surveillance during and after pregnancy as well as suggesting practical advice on scanning pregnant women.
妊娠是一个动态过程,与激素介导的显著血流动力学变化相关,这些变化导致心血管系统的结构和功能适应。了解心肌适应情况对于为孕妇和产后妇女进行超声心动图检查或解读超声心动图的超声心动图医生和临床医生来说很重要。本指南代表英国超声心动图学会和英国母胎心脏病学会,回顾了正常妊娠和不同心脏疾病状态下预期的超声心动图表现,以及失代偿的超声心动图征象。其目的是为妊娠期间及产后的超声心动图扫描和监测制定一个框架,并就扫描孕妇提供实用建议。