Finlay Jessica M, Rowles Graham D
Social Environment and Health Program, Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, 426 Thompson Street, Ann Arbor 48104, MI, United States.
Graduate Center for Gerontology, Multidisciplinary Science Building, University of Kentucky, 725 Rose Street, Suite 401F, Lexington 40536-0082, KY, United States.
Wellbeing Space Soc. 2021;2. doi: 10.1016/j.wss.2021.100035. Epub 2021 Mar 27.
This essay envisions how geography can operationalize nuanced understandings of space and place to enrich the lives of individuals across the lifespan. We propose a focused integration of geography into person-centered practice: a clinical geography dedicated to working directly with people to promote optimal physical and mental health outcomes and wellbeing. Our proposal integrates spatial modifications to facilitate access and utility, behavioral interventions to maximize effectiveness in using space, and therapeutic engagement to nurture a deeper sense of 'being in place' that enhances wellbeing and quality of life. This focus is timely given societal instability and precariousness resulting from incongruous person-environment situations. In addition to investigating, explaining, and critiquing hazardous and inappropriate conditions, geographers might also directly and more immediately intervene with people who find themselves in such situations.
本文设想了地理学如何将对空间和地点的细致理解付诸实践,以丰富人们一生的生活。我们提议将地理学有针对性地融入以个人为中心的实践中:建立一门临床地理学,专门直接与人们合作,以促进最佳的身心健康结果和幸福感。我们的提议整合了空间调整以便利可达性和实用性,行为干预以最大限度地提高空间使用效率,以及治疗性参与以培养更深层次的“身处某地”的感觉,从而提升幸福感和生活质量。鉴于人与环境不协调导致的社会不稳定和不确定性,这种关注正合时宜。除了调查、解释和批评危险及不适当的状况外,地理学家还可以直接且更即时地介入处于此类状况的人们。