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《怀孕的逻辑》

The Logic of Pregnancy.

机构信息

Södertörn University, Huddinge, Sweden.

出版信息

J Med Philos. 2023 Apr 20;48(2):128-140. doi: 10.1093/jmp/jhad005.

DOI:10.1093/jmp/jhad005
PMID:37078733
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10214860/
Abstract

This article takes its point of departure in Bracha Ettinger's discussion on the "matrixial borderspace": the structure of the experience of "the womb," both from a "mother-pole" and a "fetus-pole". Ettinger describes this borderspace as a place of differentiation-in-co-emergence, separation-in-jointness, and distance-in-proximity. The question this article poses is what kind of logic this experience is an expression of, as there seems to be a discrepancy in relation to the classical Aristotelian logic of identity. As an alternative to classical Aristotelian logic, Nicholas of Cusa's logic of the non-aliud is explored as a paradigm more in line with Ettinger's description of pregnancy specifically and more generally, to an understanding of life as a co-poietic emergence of structures of pactivity and permeability.

摘要

这篇文章以 Bracha Ettinger 对“基质边界空间”的讨论为出发点:从“母极”和“胎儿极”两个角度来描述“子宫”体验的结构。Ettinger 将这个边界空间描述为一个差异化-共同涌现、分离-联合、距离-接近的地方。本文提出的问题是,这种体验表达了什么样的逻辑,因为它似乎与经典亚里士多德的同一逻辑存在差异。作为对经典亚里士多德逻辑的替代,尼古拉斯·库萨的非他逻辑被探索为一种更符合 Ettinger 对怀孕的描述的范式,更普遍地说,是一种理解生命的范式,即作为一种共同的创造性涌现,结构的活动性和渗透性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Nine Months.九个月。
J Med Philos. 2020 May 21;45(3):371-386. doi: 10.1093/jmp/jhaa005.
2
Sixteen days.十六天。
J Med Philos. 2003 Feb;28(1):45-78. doi: 10.1076/jmep.28.1.45.14172.
3
Pregnant embodiment: subjectivity and alienation.怀孕的体现:主体性与异化。
J Med Philos. 1984 Feb;9(1):45-62. doi: 10.1093/jmp/9.1.45.