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坏死性凋亡相关修饰模式描绘了卵巢癌的肿瘤微环境、氧化应激景观和预后。

Necroptosis-Related Modification Patterns Depict the Tumor Microenvironment, Redox Stress Landscape, and Prognosis of Ovarian Cancer.

机构信息

Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Jiangning District, Nanjing 211166, China.

Department of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029 Jiangsu, China.

出版信息

Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2023 Apr 11;2023:4945288. doi: 10.1155/2023/4945288. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Necroptosis is one of programmed cell death discovered recently, which involves in tumorigenesis, cancer metastasis, and immune reaction. We studied the necroptosis-related genes (NRGs) in ovarian cancer (OV) tissues using data from public databases, which separated into two NRGclusters. Patients in cluster A would have severe clinical characteristics, poor prognosis, and worse tumor microenvironment infiltration characteristics. The NRG score was achieved through the Cox analysis, along with a construction of a prognostic model. People with lower risk score would have better prognosis, lower expression of redox related genes, higher immunogenicity, and better effect on immunotherapy. In addition, the NRG score was closely related to cancer stem cell index, copy number variations, tumor mutation load, and chemosensitivity. We built a nomogram to enhance clinical application of the signature. These outcomes can help use know the function of NRGs in OV and provide new ideas for evaluating clinical outcome and developing more effective treatment protocols.

摘要

细胞程序性坏死是最近发现的一种细胞死亡方式,涉及肿瘤发生、癌症转移和免疫反应。我们使用公共数据库中的数据研究了卵巢癌 (OV) 组织中的细胞程序性坏死相关基因 (NRG),并将其分为两个 NRG 簇。A 簇的患者具有严重的临床特征、预后不良和更差的肿瘤微环境浸润特征。NRG 评分通过 Cox 分析获得,并构建了预后模型。风险评分较低的患者预后较好,氧化还原相关基因表达较低,免疫原性较高,免疫治疗效果较好。此外,NRG 评分与癌症干细胞指数、拷贝数变异、肿瘤突变负荷和化疗敏感性密切相关。我们构建了一个列线图来增强该特征的临床应用。这些结果有助于了解 NRG 在 OV 中的功能,并为评估临床结局和开发更有效的治疗方案提供新的思路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3ef/10113055/97b48fad01e0/OMCL2023-4945288.001.jpg

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