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NZB/W小鼠的肾小球肾炎:环孢素的治疗效果

Glomerulonephritis in NZB/W mice: therapeutic effect of cyclosporine.

作者信息

Gunn H C, Ryffel B

出版信息

Clin Nephrol. 1986;25 Suppl 1:S189-92.

PMID:3708931
Abstract

Female NZB/W hybrid mice spontaneously develop autoimmune glomerulonephritis (GN) at the age of 3 to 6 months. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of cyclosporine (CS) on proteinuria and GN in mice at various stages of the disease, e.g., 12, 24 and 48 weeks of age. A 12 week course of CS (100 mg/kg/day) either abolished or prevented the development of proteinuria depending on the disease stage. Histologically, CS prevented the further development or even reversed GN. Immunoglobulin (Ig) and complement (C') deposition in the glomeruli were also reduced in CS-treated mice. These results indicate that CS has a therapeutic effect in murine autoimmune GN.

摘要

雌性新西兰黑/白杂交小鼠在3至6个月大时会自发患上自身免疫性肾小球肾炎(GN)。本研究的目的是调查环孢素(CS)对处于疾病不同阶段(如12周、24周和48周龄)小鼠蛋白尿和GN的影响。根据疾病阶段,为期12周的CS(100毫克/千克/天)疗程要么消除要么预防了蛋白尿的发展。从组织学上看,CS阻止了GN的进一步发展甚至使其逆转。在接受CS治疗的小鼠中,肾小球内免疫球蛋白(Ig)和补体(C')沉积也减少了。这些结果表明CS对小鼠自身免疫性GN有治疗作用。

相似文献

1
Glomerulonephritis in NZB/W mice: therapeutic effect of cyclosporine.NZB/W小鼠的肾小球肾炎:环孢素的治疗效果
Clin Nephrol. 1986;25 Suppl 1:S189-92.
2
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引用本文的文献

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Interleukin-6 exacerbates glomerulonephritis in (NZB x NZW)F1 mice.白细胞介素-6会加剧(新西兰黑鼠×新西兰白鼠)F1代小鼠的肾小球肾炎。
Am J Pathol. 1994 May;144(5):927-37.
2
Cyclosporin. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic use in immunoregulatory disorders.环孢素。对其药效学和药代动力学特性以及在免疫调节紊乱中的治疗应用的综述。
Drugs. 1993 Jun;45(6):953-1040. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199345060-00007.
3
Cyclosporin treatment of IgA nephropathy: a short term controlled trial.环孢素治疗IgA肾病:一项短期对照试验。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Nov 7;295(6607):1165-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.295.6607.1165.
4
Chronic glucocorticoid therapy amplifies glomerular injury in rats with renal ablation.慢性糖皮质激素治疗会加重肾切除大鼠的肾小球损伤。
J Clin Invest. 1987 Sep;80(3):867-74. doi: 10.1172/JCI113145.
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The use of cyclosporin A in adult nephrotic syndrome: nine cases and literature review.环孢素A在成人肾病综合征中的应用:9例病例及文献综述。
Ir J Med Sci. 1990 Jun;159(6):178-81. doi: 10.1007/BF02937238.
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Emerging indications for the use of cyclosporin in organ transplantation and autoimmunity.环孢素在器官移植和自身免疫性疾病中应用的新指征。
Drugs. 1990 Sep;40(3):315-25. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199040030-00001.
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Effect of cyclosporine A on circulating immune complexes in IgA nephropathy.
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