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硝苯地平在年轻志愿者体内的药代动力学的个体内和个体间变异性。

The intra- and inter-subject variability of nifedipine pharmacokinetics in young volunteers.

作者信息

Lobo J, Jack D B, Kendall M J

出版信息

Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1986;30(1):57-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00614196.

DOI:10.1007/BF00614196
PMID:3709633
Abstract

Plasma concentrations of Nifedipine were measured following single oral doses of Nifedipine Slow Release (Adalat Retard) on three separate occasions to young, healthy volunteers of both sexes. Intra- and inter-subject variability were assessed by comparing the pharmacokinetic parameters, AUC, Cmax and T50%AUC. Interindividual variability was less than that observed in other studies with the beta-blockers, metoprolol and propranolol and there was no evidence of differences between the sexes.

摘要

在三个不同时间点,对年轻健康的男女志愿者单次口服硝苯地平缓释片(拜新同缓释片)后测定血浆硝苯地平浓度。通过比较药代动力学参数AUC、Cmax和T50%AUC评估受试者内和受试者间的变异性。个体间变异性小于在其他使用β受体阻滞剂美托洛尔和普萘洛尔的研究中观察到的变异性,且没有证据表明性别之间存在差异。

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2
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本文引用的文献

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Nifedipine and propranolol: a beneficial drug interaction.
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Nifedipine: kinetics and dynamics in healthy subjects.硝苯地平:健康受试者的动力学与动态变化
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Determination of nifedipine in human plasma by capillary gas chromatography with nitrogen detection.采用带氮检测的毛细管气相色谱法测定人血浆中的硝苯地平。
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6
Stereoselective pharmacokinetics of oral felodipine and nitrendipine in healthy subjects: correlation with nifedipine pharmacokinetics.健康受试者口服非洛地平和尼群地平的立体选择性药代动力学:与硝苯地平药代动力学的相关性
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Comparative effects of felodipine, nitrendipine and nifedipine in healthy subjects: concentration-effect relationships of racemic drugs and enantiomers.非洛地平、尼群地平和硝苯地平对健康受试者的比较效应:消旋药物及其对映体的浓度-效应关系。
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Clinical significance of genetic influences on cardiovascular drug metabolism.基因对心血管药物代谢影响的临床意义。
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The pharmacokinetics of oral nifedipine--a population study.口服硝苯地平的药代动力学——一项群体研究。
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Ranitidine versus cimetidine. A comparison of their potential to cause clinically important drug interactions.雷尼替丁与西咪替丁。二者引发具有临床重要性药物相互作用可能性的比较。
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Variability in nifedipine pharmacokinetics and dynamics: a new oxidation polymorphism in man.
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Lack of a pharmacokinetic interaction between nifedipine and the beta-adrenoceptor blockers metoprolol and atenolol.硝苯地平与β-肾上腺素受体阻滞剂美托洛尔和阿替洛尔之间不存在药代动力学相互作用。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1984 Sep;18(3):331-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1984.tb02472.x.
6
Nifedipine in the treatment of difficult hypertensives.硝苯地平治疗难治性高血压
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;24(1):1-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00613919.
7
Variability of beta-blocker pharmacokinetics in young volunteers.年轻志愿者中β受体阻滞剂药代动力学的变异性
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1982;23(1):37-42. doi: 10.1007/BF01061375.