Piersma H L
J Clin Psychol. 1986 May;42(3):493-9. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198605)42:3<493::aid-jclp2270420316>3.0.co;2-2.
The Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI) is a 175-item inventory designed to assess both clinical symptomatology and underlying, more enduring personality traits and syndromes. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the MCMI personality scales evidenced greater stability over time than did the MCMI symptom scales. The MCMI was administered to 151 consecutively admitted inpatients at an acute care, private psychiatric hospital. Patients were administered the MCMI shortly after admission and shortly before discharge. Results indicated that the personality scales evidenced greater stability than the symptomatology scales, although statistically significant changes between admission and discharge scores also occurred for the personality scales. Implications are discussed.
米隆临床多轴问卷（MCMI）是一份包含175个条目的问卷，旨在评估临床症状以及潜在的、更持久的人格特质和综合征。本研究的目的是确定MCMI人格量表在一段时间内是否比MCMI症状量表表现出更高的稳定性。对一家私立急性护理精神病医院连续收治的151名住院患者施测MCMI。患者在入院后不久和出院前不久接受MCMI测试。结果表明，人格量表比症状量表表现出更高的稳定性，尽管人格量表在入院和出院分数之间也出现了具有统计学意义的变化。文中对研究结果的意义进行了讨论。
