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儿童和青少年的睡眠与心理健康问题

Sleep and Mental Health Problems in Children and Adolescents.

作者信息

Morales-Muñoz Isabel, Gregory Alice M

机构信息

Institute for Mental Health, School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, 52 Pritchatts Road, Birmingham B15 2SA, UK.

Department of Psychology, Goldsmiths, University of London, Whitehead Building, New Cross, London SE14 6NW, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Sleep Med Clin. 2023 Jun;18(2):245-254. doi: 10.1016/j.jsmc.2023.01.006. Epub 2023 Feb 26.

Abstract

Previous reviews have described the links between sleep and mental health extensively. In this narrative review, we focus on literature published during the last decade investigating the links between sleep and mental health difficulties in childhood and adolescence. More specifically, we focus on the mental health disorders listed in the most recent edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. We also discuss possible mechanisms underlying these associations. The review ends with a discussion of possible future lines of enquiry.

摘要

以往的综述已广泛描述了睡眠与心理健康之间的联系。在本叙述性综述中,我们聚焦于过去十年间发表的、研究儿童和青少年睡眠与心理健康问题之间联系的文献。更具体地说,我们关注《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》最新版中列出的心理健康障碍。我们还讨论了这些关联背后可能的机制。综述最后讨论了未来可能的研究方向。

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