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巨大的Zenker憩室:一例报告。

Large Zenker's Diverticulum: A Case Report.

作者信息

Zaw Shin T, Zaw Thinzar, Haque Mahmudul

机构信息

College of Medicine, Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Bradenton, USA.

College of Medicine, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Mar 28;15(3):e36783. doi: 10.7759/cureus.36783. eCollection 2023 Mar.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.36783
PMID:37123671
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10145768/
Abstract

Zenker's diverticulum (ZD) is a type of esophageal diverticulum, a relatively rare disease in the pharyngoesophageal area. It is a pulsion diverticulum, or false diverticulum, located dorsally at the wall between the pharynx and esophagus. This area is known as Killian's triangle or dehiscence and is a region of relative weakness. Common symptoms of ZD include dysphagia, choking, persistent cough, loss of weight, hoarseness, halitosis, regurgitation of undigested food, and borborygmi within the cervical region. We are reporting a case of oropharyngeal dysphagia due to a ZD in a 65-year-old man with a history of worsening dysphagia for two years. Clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment options for ZD are discussed, along with the underlying pathophysiology of this condition.

摘要

Zenker憩室(ZD)是一种食管憩室,是咽食管区域相对罕见的疾病。它是一种膨出性憩室,即假性憩室,位于咽与食管之间壁的背侧。该区域称为Killian三角或裂开处,是一个相对薄弱的区域。ZD的常见症状包括吞咽困难、呛咳、持续性咳嗽、体重减轻、声音嘶哑、口臭、未消化食物反流以及颈部肠鸣音。我们报告一例65岁男性因ZD导致口咽吞咽困难的病例,该患者有两年吞咽困难加重的病史。本文讨论了ZD的临床表现、诊断、治疗选择以及该疾病的潜在病理生理学。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bc1/10145768/11178310855d/cureus-0015-00000036783-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bc1/10145768/11178310855d/cureus-0015-00000036783-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bc1/10145768/11178310855d/cureus-0015-00000036783-i01.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Zenker's diverticulum: A case study of dysphagia in an elderly gentleman.岑克尔憩室:一位老年男性吞咽困难的病例研究。
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本文引用的文献

1
Distinguishing Killian-Jamieson diverticulum from Zenker's diverticulum.鉴别基利安-詹米森憩室与Zenker憩室。
Surg Case Rep. 2023 Feb 10;9(1):21. doi: 10.1186/s40792-023-01599-7.
2
Fluoroscopic evaluation of oropharyngeal dysphagia: anatomic, technical, and common etiologic factors.口咽吞咽困难的荧光透视评估:解剖学、技术及常见病因学因素
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2015 Jan;204(1):49-58. doi: 10.2214/AJR.13.12374.
3
Zenker's Diverticulum.Zenker's 憩室。
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014 Nov;12(11):1773-82; quiz e111-2. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2013.09.016. Epub 2013 Sep 18.
4
Zenker's diverticulum: exploring treatment options.Zenker 憩室:探索治疗选择。
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2013 Aug;33(4):219-29.
5
Surgical treatment of Zenker's diverticulum.Zenker 憩室的手术治疗。
Dig Surg. 2013;30(3):207-18. doi: 10.1159/000351433. Epub 2013 Jul 6.
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Modern pathophysiology and treatment of esophageal diverticula.食管憩室的现代病理生理学和治疗。
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Zenker's diverticula: pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and flexible endoscopic management.岑克尔憩室:病理生理学、临床表现及软性内镜治疗
Dis Esophagus. 2008;21(1):1-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-2050.2007.00795.x.
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Outpatient endoscopic Zenker diverticulotomy.门诊内镜下Zenker憩室切开术。
Laryngoscope. 2004 Feb;114(2):208-11. doi: 10.1097/00005537-200402000-00006.
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Pathogenesis and methods of treatment of Zenker's diverticulum.
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2003 Jul;112(7):583-93. doi: 10.1177/000348940311200703.
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Pharyngeal pouch (Zenker's diverticulum).咽袋(岑克尔憩室)。
Postgrad Med J. 2001 Aug;77(910):506-11. doi: 10.1136/pmj.77.910.506.