Mayer B, Hoth S, Haels J, Enzmann H
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1986 Apr;65(4):218-22.
By means of active anterior rhinorheomanometry we searched for nasal cycles in children of 3-10 years of age. We measured the nasal air flow every 15 minutes for a period of 2 hours on both sides in relation to a pressure of 1 mbar. In the group of the 7-10 year old children we found nasal cycles in 79 per cent according to Hasegawa's and Kern's definition. In contrast to other authors nasal cycles were also ascertained in 50 per cent of the 3-6 year old children: Computing the correlation coefficient between the difference of one measurement from the right and left mean nasal air flow, we could demonstrate that the nasal cycle was actually subject to a regulatory mechanism. In contrast "solidary movements" showed no regulation in our challenge-controlled measurements.
通过主动前鼻测压法,我们对3至10岁的儿童进行了鼻周期研究。我们在1毫巴压力下,每隔15分钟测量双侧鼻腔气流,持续2小时。在7至10岁的儿童组中,根据长谷川和克恩的定义,我们发现79%的儿童存在鼻周期。与其他作者的研究结果不同,在3至6岁的儿童中,我们也发现50%的儿童存在鼻周期:通过计算一次测量中左右鼻腔平均气流差值之间的相关系数,我们可以证明鼻周期实际上受一种调节机制的控制。相比之下,在我们的激发对照测量中,“协同运动”未显示出调节作用。