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[变应性疾病患者自我护理中的鼻流变学测量]

[Rhinorheomanometry in the self care of allergic patients].

作者信息

Mayer B, Enzmann H

出版信息

Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1985 Apr;64(4):191-3.

PMID:4010405
Abstract

Some pulmonary flow and pressure meters of low price and pocket shape are constructed particularly for self use and are prescripted by pulmologists. The use of these measuring instruments for rhinology was also attempted. None of the methodes also suggested supplied comparable results with rhinorheomanometry. If the already purchasable pulmonary measuring instrument INSPIRx is combined with a suitable sloping tube manometer we got results with a correlation coefficient of 0.9 in comparison to active anterior rhinorheomanometry. Moreover a completely new developed instrument of simple use is presented consisting only of cheap clinical one way articles. The measuring instrument suits the use in the allergologic consulting hour especially in patients away from hospital being under allergologic control because of repeated operations of the nasal sinus, allergic rhinitis, nasal polyposis or accompaniing bronchial asthma. By these patients the catarrh and therefore also the disabled nasal air passage are leading symptoms.

摘要

一些价格低廉、便于携带的肺部流量和压力测量仪是专门为个人使用而设计的,并且由肺科医生开具处方。人们也曾尝试将这些测量仪器用于鼻科学。但所提及的方法均未提供与鼻气流动力学测量相当的结果。如果将已可购买的肺部测量仪INSPIRx与合适的倾斜管压力计相结合,与主动前鼻气流动力学测量相比,我们得到的相关系数为0.9的结果。此外,还展示了一种全新开发的、使用简单的仪器,它仅由廉价的临床单向用品组成。该测量仪适用于变态反应咨询门诊,特别是对于因鼻窦反复手术、过敏性鼻炎、鼻息肉或伴有支气管哮喘而在变态反应控制下的非住院患者。对这些患者而言,卡他症状以及由此导致的鼻气道阻塞是主要症状。

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