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人类颞叶切除术后同时与顺序刺激呈现对记忆表现的影响。

Effects of simultaneous vs sequential stimulus presentation on memory performance following temporal lobe resection in humans.

作者信息

Tucker D M, Novelly R A, Isaac W, Spencer D

出版信息

Neuropsychologia. 1986;24(2):277-81. doi: 10.1016/0028-3932(86)90061-8.

Abstract

This study examines the differential effects of simultaneous vs sequential stimulus presentation on performance of a visuo-spatial memory task in patients following unilateral temporal lobectomy for relief of complex-partial seizures. Eleven subjects with surgical resection of the left temporal lobe, 13 subjects with surgical resection of the right temporal lobe, and 12 normal controls were examined. Results indicate that both the Right and the Left surgical groups were impaired on the visuo-spatial memory task employed. Further, the Right resection group was significantly more impaired for the recall of stimuli presented in the sequential condition as compared to the simultaneous condition.

摘要

本研究考察了同时呈现刺激与相继呈现刺激对单侧颞叶切除以缓解复杂部分性癫痫的患者视觉空间记忆任务表现的不同影响。对11例接受左颞叶手术切除的受试者、13例接受右颞叶手术切除的受试者以及12名正常对照者进行了检查。结果表明,左右两个手术组在采用的视觉空间记忆任务中均表现受损。此外,与同时呈现刺激的情况相比,右颞叶切除组在相继呈现刺激时的刺激回忆方面受损明显更严重。

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