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二甲基亚砜在人类红细胞中的转运

DMO-transport in human red blood cells.

作者信息

Schnell K F, Michelson G, Albers C

出版信息

Pflugers Arch. 1986 Jun;406(6):568-73. doi: 10.1007/BF00584022.

DOI:10.1007/BF00584022
PMID:3714455
Abstract

The DMO (5,5-dimethyloxazolidine-2,4-dione) transport was studied in human red blood cells by measuring the 14C-DMO back exchange under self exchange conditions from 14C-DMO labeled cells at 0 degrees C. the unidirectional DMO-flux was linearly related to the DMO concentration up to approx. 100 mM. The unidirectional DMO-flux increases as pH is reduced. The DMO transport is not inhibited by anion transport inhibitors like DIDS, SITS, dipyridamole, phlorhizin, salicylate or butanol. A close correlation between the unidirectional DMO-flux and DMOH, the unionized form of DMO, has been observed suggesting that DMO is transported predominantly by nonionic diffusion. the permeability of DMOH is 9.5 X 10(-6) cm/s (0 degrees C) while the permeability of DMO- cannot be assessed from our data.

摘要

通过在0℃下测量14C-DMO标记细胞在自交换条件下的14C-DMO反向交换,研究了人红细胞中5,5-二甲基恶唑烷-2,4-二酮(DMO)的转运。单向DMO通量与DMO浓度呈线性关系,直至约100 mM。随着pH值降低,单向DMO通量增加。DMO转运不受DIDS、SITS、双嘧达莫、根皮苷、水杨酸盐或丁醇等阴离子转运抑制剂的抑制。已观察到单向DMO通量与DMO的非离子化形式DMOH之间存在密切相关性,这表明DMO主要通过非离子扩散进行转运。DMOH的渗透率为9.5×10^(-6) cm/s(0℃),而DMO-的渗透率无法从我们的数据中评估。

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本文引用的文献

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Calculation of intracellular pH from the distribution of 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-oxazolidinedione (DMO); application to skeletal muscle of the dog.根据5,5-二甲基-2,4-恶唑烷二酮(DMO)的分布计算细胞内pH值;应用于犬的骨骼肌
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Discrimination of three parallel pathways of lactate transport in the human erythrocyte membrane by inhibitors and kinetic properties.通过抑制剂和动力学特性区分人红细胞膜中乳酸转运的三条平行途径。
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J Gen Physiol. 1983 Feb;81(2):283-304. doi: 10.1085/jgp.81.2.283.
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Membrane permeability to the molecular and ionic forms of DMO in barnacle muscle.藤壶肌肉中膜对二甲基辛二酸分子形式和离子形式的通透性。
Am J Physiol. 1981 Jan;240(1):C73-9. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.1981.240.1.C73.
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Effect of temperature on the intracellular CO2 dissociation curve and pH.
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Temperature dependence of chloride, bromide, iodide, thiocyanate and salicylate transport in human red cells.人体红细胞中氯离子、溴离子、碘离子、硫氰酸盐和水杨酸盐转运的温度依赖性
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Intracellular pH.细胞内pH值
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The effect of phloretin on red cell nonelectrolyte permeability.根皮素对红细胞非电解质通透性的影响。
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Concentration dependence of the chloride selfexchange and homoexchange fluxes in human red cell ghosts.人体红细胞血影中氯离子自交换和同离子交换通量的浓度依赖性
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