Division of Hospital Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Division of Hospital Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Am J Med. 2023 Aug;136(8):753-762.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2023.04.021. Epub 2023 May 4.
Perioperative medicine is a rapidly growing multidisciplinary field with significant advances published each year. In this review, we highlight important perioperative publications in 2022. A multi-database literature search from January to December of 2022 was undertaken. Original research articles, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and guidelines were included. Abstracts, case reports, letters, protocols, pediatric and obstetric articles, and cardiac surgery literature were excluded. Two authors reviewed each reference using the Distiller SR systematic review software (Evidence Partners Inc., Ottawa, Ont, Canada). A modified Delphi technique was used to identify 8 practice-changing articles. We identified another 10 articles for tabular summaries. We highlight why these articles have the potential to change clinical perioperative practice and areas where more information is needed.
围手术期医学是一个快速发展的多学科领域，每年都有大量重要的研究进展发表。在这篇综述中，我们重点介绍了 2022 年的重要围手术期出版物。对 2022 年 1 月至 12 月的多数据库文献进行了检索。纳入了原始研究文章、系统评价、荟萃分析和指南。排除了摘要、病例报告、信件、方案、儿科和产科文章以及心脏手术文献。两位作者使用 Distiller SR 系统评价软件（加拿大安大略省渥太华的 Evidence Partners Inc.）审查了每篇参考文献。采用改良德尔菲技术确定了 8 篇具有改变临床围手术期实践潜力的文章。我们还为表格摘要确定了另外 10 篇文章。我们强调了这些文章为什么有可能改变临床围手术期实践，以及在哪些领域需要更多的信息。
