North Carolina Jaycee Burn Center, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Burnett Womack Building, Campus Box 7206, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7206, USA.
U.S. Army Burn Center, U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, San Antonio, TX 78234-6315, USA.
Surg Clin North Am. 2023 Jun;103(3):529-538. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2023.01.013. Epub 2023 Mar 21.
Mass-casualty incidents can occur because of natural disasters; industrial accidents; or intentional attacks against civilian, police, or in case of combat, military forces. Depending on scale and type of incident, burn casualties often with a variety of concomitant injuries can be anticipated. The treatment of life-threatening traumatic injuries should take precedent but the stabilization, triage, and follow-on care of these patients will require local, state, and often regional coordination and support.
大规模伤亡事件可能由自然灾害、工业事故或针对平民、警察或在战斗情况下的军事力量的蓄意袭击引起。根据事件的规模和类型，预计会有大量伴有多种合并伤的烧伤伤员。应优先处理危及生命的创伤性损伤，但这些患者的稳定、分类和后续护理需要地方、州和通常是区域的协调和支持。
