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分娩期癫痫发作后诊断出的脑裂畸形:一例病例报告。

Schizencephaly diagnosed after an episode of seizure during labor: A case report.

作者信息

Paudel Kusum, Prasad Tanisha, Gyawali Prashant, Nepal Gaurav, Jaiswal Vikash

机构信息

Dhuikhel Hospital Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences Panauti Nepal.

Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, University of Medicine and Health Sciences.

出版信息

Clin Case Rep. 2023 May 5;11(5):e7328. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.7328. eCollection 2023 May.

Abstract

Schizencephaly, an extremely rare anomaly of the cortex, is characterized by abnormal clefts in the cerebral cortex. Very often, this condition is diagnosed early in the childhood period but few instances exist in literature where schizencephaly-associated seizures and hemiparesis have presented later in life too. Here, we report a rare case scenario of a lady in her late 30s who initially presented to us with obstetric concerns wherein schizencephaly remained an incidental finding despite the significantly large cortical cleft along with lobar holoprosencephaly and lissencephaly.

摘要

脑裂畸形是一种极其罕见的皮质异常,其特征是大脑皮质出现异常裂隙。这种情况通常在儿童早期被诊断出来,但文献中很少有脑裂畸形相关的癫痫发作和偏瘫在生命后期出现的病例。在此,我们报告一例罕见病例,一名30多岁的女性最初因产科问题前来就诊,尽管存在明显较大的皮质裂隙以及叶性全前脑畸形和无脑回畸形,但脑裂畸形仍是偶然发现。

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