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一名深静脉血栓形成患者偶然发现的卵巢恶性勃勒纳瘤病例。

A Case of Malignant Brenner Tumor of the Ovary Incidentally Found in a Patient with Deep Vein Thrombosis.

作者信息

Ortiz Wendolin J, Morris Michael W, Cervantes Mario

机构信息

General Surgery, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Mexicali, MEX.

General Surgery, HCA (Hospital Corporation of America) Houston Healthcare Kingwood, Houston, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Apr 5;15(4):e37176. doi: 10.7759/cureus.37176. eCollection 2023 Apr.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.37176
PMID:37153241
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10162848/
Abstract

We present the case of a 73-year-old woman who was incidentally found to have a malignant Brenner tumor (MBT) of the ovary during an evaluation for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). The patient presented with swelling in her left leg, non-healing ulcers, weakness, and numbness in her lower limbs. Imaging studies revealed a large multiloculated cystic mass with areas of calcification in the left adnexa extending to the upper abdomen toward the gallbladder fossa. The patient underwent exploratory laparotomy with removal of the ovarian cyst, later diagnosed as a focal MBT in a background of borderline Brenner tumor. Brenner tumors of the ovary are a rare subtype of ovarian neoplasm that accounts for less than 2% of all ovarian tumors. MBTs are even rarer, comprising less than 5% of all Brenner tumors. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of an MBT incidentally found in a patient with DVT.

摘要

我们报告了一例73岁女性病例,该患者在因深静脉血栓形成(DVT)进行评估时偶然发现患有卵巢恶性布伦纳瘤(MBT)。患者表现为左腿肿胀、下肢溃疡不愈合、无力和麻木。影像学检查显示左附件区有一个大的多房囊性肿块,伴有钙化区域,向上腹部延伸至胆囊窝。患者接受了剖腹探查术,切除了卵巢囊肿,后来被诊断为交界性布伦纳瘤背景下的局灶性MBT。卵巢布伦纳瘤是卵巢肿瘤的一种罕见亚型,占所有卵巢肿瘤的不到2%。MBT更为罕见,占所有布伦纳瘤的不到5%。据我们所知,这是首例在DVT患者中偶然发现MBT的报告病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0c/10162848/002a4bc768cf/cureus-0015-00000037176-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0c/10162848/be1b8e732343/cureus-0015-00000037176-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0c/10162848/4492718b0989/cureus-0015-00000037176-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0c/10162848/0edf208fb45a/cureus-0015-00000037176-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0c/10162848/7fa2c7d50f56/cureus-0015-00000037176-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0c/10162848/002a4bc768cf/cureus-0015-00000037176-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0c/10162848/be1b8e732343/cureus-0015-00000037176-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0c/10162848/4492718b0989/cureus-0015-00000037176-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0c/10162848/0edf208fb45a/cureus-0015-00000037176-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0c/10162848/7fa2c7d50f56/cureus-0015-00000037176-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0c/10162848/002a4bc768cf/cureus-0015-00000037176-i05.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Malignant Brenner tumour of the ovary manifesting as distal intestinal obstruction and perforation.卵巢恶性 Brenner 肿瘤表现为远端肠梗阻和穿孔。
BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Jun 11;13(6):e235394. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-235394.
2
Malignant Brenner tumor: Two case reports.恶性勃勒纳瘤:两例病例报告。
Case Rep Womens Health. 2018 Oct 13;20:e00082. doi: 10.1016/j.crwh.2018.e00082. eCollection 2018 Oct.
3
Malignant Brenner tumors of the ovary; a population-based analysis.卵巢恶性布伦纳瘤;一项基于人群的分析。
Gynecol Oncol. 2016 Jul;142(1):44-49. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.04.538. Epub 2016 May 11.