School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, PR China.
Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310053, PR China.
ACS Appl Bio Mater. 2023 Jun 19;6(6):2184-2195. doi: 10.1021/acsabm.3c00059. Epub 2023 May 8.
As more and more superbugs emerge, wounds are struggling to heal due to the inflammation that accompanies infection. Therefore, there is an urgent need to reduce the abuse of antibiotics and find nonantibiotic antimicrobial methods to counter infections to accelerate wound healing. In addition, common wound dressings struggle to cover irregular wounds, causing bacterial invasion or poor drug release, which reduces the wound healing rate. In this study, Chinese medicinal monomer paeoniflorin which can inhibit inflammation is loaded in mesoporous zinc oxide nanoparticles (mZnO), while Zn released from mZnO degradation can kill bacteria and facilitate wound healing. The drug-loaded mZnO was encapsulated by a hydrogel formed from oxidized konjac glucomannan and carboxymethyl chitosan via rapid Schiff base reaction to obtain an injectable drug-releasing hydrogel wound dressing. The immediate-formation hydrogel allows the dressing to cover any wound shape. and studies have demonstrated that the dressing has good biocompatibility and superior antibacterial properties, which can promote wound healing and tissue regeneration by promoting angiogenesis and collagen production, providing a promising perspective for the further development of multifunctional wound dressings.
随着越来越多的超级细菌出现,由于感染伴随的炎症,伤口难以愈合。因此,迫切需要减少抗生素的滥用,并寻找非抗生素的抗菌方法来对抗感染,以加速伤口愈合。此外,常见的伤口敷料难以覆盖不规则的伤口,导致细菌入侵或药物释放不良,从而降低了伤口愈合率。在这项研究中,具有抗炎作用的中药单体芍药苷被负载在介孔氧化锌纳米粒子(mZnO)中,而 mZnO 降解释放的 Zn 可以杀死细菌并促进伤口愈合。载药 mZnO 被氧化魔芋葡甘聚糖和羧甲基壳聚糖通过快速席夫碱反应形成的水凝胶包裹,得到一种可注射的释药水凝胶伤口敷料。即时形成的水凝胶使敷料能够覆盖任何形状的伤口。研究表明,该敷料具有良好的生物相容性和优异的抗菌性能,通过促进血管生成和胶原蛋白生成来促进伤口愈合和组织再生,为多功能伤口敷料的进一步发展提供了有前景的视角。