Kokutsov A, Petev L
Vutr Boles. 1986;25(2):25-8.
The observation was carried out on a group of 138 patients with a past history of acute myocardial infarction for a period of 5 years, after hospital and sanatorial treatment under the conditions of out-patient department. An age group from 30 to 78 years has been cowered with an average age of 59. The patients have been followed up in a clinical and paraclinical aspect according to certain parameters with the adequate drug treatment. The study brought forth the importance of the rhythm and conduction disorders, advanced after the infarction incidence, reinfarction and the following phenomenal of decompensation with post-hospital lethality. The existence of risk factors was confirmed to be with unfavourable effect as regards the remote prognosis of the patient. The importance of the adequate and purposeful follow-up of the patients, with a past history of acute myocardial infarction, is stressed upon as well as its significance for the increase of the percentage of survival during the post-hospital period.
对138例有急性心肌梗死病史的患者进行了为期5年的观察,观察是在门诊条件下进行的住院及疗养治疗之后。年龄范围为30至78岁,平均年龄为59岁。根据某些参数对患者进行了临床和辅助临床方面的随访,并给予了适当的药物治疗。该研究揭示了梗死发生后出现的心律失常和传导障碍、再梗死以及随后的失代偿现象和院后死亡率的重要性。证实存在危险因素对患者的远期预后有不利影响。强调了对有急性心肌梗死病史的患者进行充分且有针对性随访的重要性,以及其对提高院后期生存率百分比的意义。