Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center/NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Mount Sinai Icahn School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2023 May 16;81(19):1954-1973. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2023.03.392.
Right ventricular (RV) size and function assessed by multimodality imaging are associated with outcomes in a variety of cardiovascular diseases. Understanding RV anatomy and physiology is essential in appreciating the strengths and weaknesses of current imaging methods and gives these measurements greater context. The adaptation of the right ventricle to different types and severity of stress, particularly over time, is specific to the cardiovascular disease process. Multimodality imaging parameters, which determine outcomes, reflect the ability to image the initial and longitudinal RV response to stress. This paper will review the standard and novel imaging methods for assessing RV function and the impact of these parameters on outcomes in specific disease states.
右心室(RV)大小和功能的多模态成像评估与多种心血管疾病的结局相关。了解 RV 的解剖结构和生理学对于理解当前成像方法的优缺点至关重要,并为这些测量结果提供了更广泛的背景。右心室对不同类型和严重程度的压力的适应,特别是随着时间的推移,是特定于心血管疾病过程的。决定结局的多模态成像参数反映了对 RV 对压力的初始和纵向反应进行成像的能力。本文将回顾评估 RV 功能的标准和新型成像方法,以及这些参数对特定疾病状态结局的影响。