Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Department of Psychiatry, Prisma Health/University of South Carolina School of Medicine Columbia, Columbia, SC, USA.
Int Urol Nephrol. 2023 Dec;55(12):3269-3274. doi: 10.1007/s11255-023-03627-9. Epub 2023 May 11.
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, new policy waivers permitted reimbursement of telehealth services in urban settings. The aim of this study was to assess patient satisfaction with telehealth services during the COVID-19 pandemic in an outpatient urban nephrology practice.
Patients who had virtual encounters were asked to complete an online survey regarding their experiences with telehealth services.
Twenty-one percent of eligible patients completed the survey. Patients (83.6%) reported overall positive experiences with telehealth and want to see a hybrid healthcare model in the future (80.1%). Additionally, most patients found telehealth appointments convenient to make and telehealth encounters convenient to conduct. Ethnicity, age, gender, and insurance type did not have a statistically significant impact on satisfaction ratings. Technical issues were not encountered by 79.5% of patients and patients were willing to use the video feature. However, if they had technical issues, patient satisfaction ratings were negatively impacted.
Telehealth services are beneficial to patients with regards to convenience, decreased transportation costs and time, increased accessibility to healthcare, and decreased overall opportunity costs. However, challenges still remain with the deployment of telehealth and will be dependent on patients' digital health literacy, access to broadband internet and devices, and legislation and/or regulations. Limitations of the study, including small sample size and surveying patients from a nephrology practice, may prevent it from being generalizable. Additional studies with a larger sample size and multiple specialties may be needed to generalize patients' satisfaction with telehealth services.
为应对 COVID-19 大流行,新的政策豁免允许城市地区报销远程医疗服务。本研究旨在评估在城市肾脏病门诊实践中 COVID-19 大流行期间患者对远程医疗服务的满意度。
对接受虚拟就诊的患者进行调查,要求其完成有关远程医疗服务体验的在线调查。
符合条件的患者中有 21%完成了调查。患者(83.6%)对远程医疗总体体验良好,并希望在未来看到混合医疗模式(80.1%)。此外,大多数患者认为远程医疗预约方便,远程医疗就诊方便。种族、年龄、性别和保险类型对满意度评分无统计学意义。79.5%的患者没有遇到技术问题,且愿意使用视频功能。但是,如果遇到技术问题,患者的满意度评分会受到负面影响。
远程医疗服务对患者而言具有便利性,可降低交通成本和时间,提高获得医疗保健的机会,并降低整体机会成本。然而,远程医疗的部署仍然存在挑战,这取决于患者的数字健康素养、对宽带互联网和设备的访问,以及立法和/或监管。研究的局限性,包括样本量小和仅调查肾脏病学实践中的患者,可能使其无法推广。可能需要进行更多具有更大样本量和多个专业的研究,以推广患者对远程医疗服务的满意度。