Vertogradova O P, Matveev A V
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1986;86(4):552-5.
A study of 123 hypertensive patients in conditions of a specialized department of a cardiological Institute has shown the predominance of depressive disorders with a certain prevalence of the anxiety affect at the first stages and the melancholical affect at the subsequent stages. States with the leading affects of dysphoria and hyperthymia are observed less frequently and only at advanced stages of the disease. The authors outline the role of personality and situational-psychological characteristics as well as the stage and the course of the vascular process itself in the formation of affective disturbances.
一项针对心脏病研究所某专科部门123名高血压患者的研究表明，在疾病初期，抑郁障碍占主导，伴有一定比例的焦虑情绪，而在后续阶段则以抑郁情绪为主。烦躁不安和情绪高涨等主要情绪状态较少见，且仅在疾病晚期出现。作者概述了人格和情境心理特征以及血管病变本身的阶段和病程在情感障碍形成中的作用。
