Elghandour Mona Mohamed Mohamed Yasseen, Maggiolino Aristide, Vázquez-Mendoza Paulina, Alvarado-Ramírez Edwin Rafael, Cedillo-Monroy José, De Palo Pasquale, Salem Abdelfattah Zeidan Mohamed
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnics, Autonomous University of the State of Mexico, Toluca 50295, Estado de México, Mexico.
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari A. Moro, Valenzano, 70010 Bari, Italy.
Plants (Basel). 2023 May 8;12(9):1921. doi: 10.3390/plants12091921.
Studies have shown a wide variety of parasites that infect horses, causing major gastrointestinal damage that can lead to death, and although the main method of control has been synthetic anthelmintics, there are parasites that have developed resistance to these drugs. For generations, plants have been used throughout the world as a cure or treatment for countless diseases and their symptoms, as is the case of , a plant native to the western region. In all its organs, mainly in leaves, presents a diversity of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, tannins, phenolic acids, saponins, and vitamins, which provide antioxidant power to the plant. The compounds with the greatest antiparasitic activity are tannins and saponins, and they affect both the larvae and the oocytes of various equine gastrointestinal parasites. Therefore, is a promising source for the natural control of gastrointestinal parasites in horses.
研究表明，有各种各样的寄生虫感染马匹，会造成严重的胃肠道损伤，甚至可能导致死亡。尽管主要的控制方法是使用合成驱虫药，但有些寄生虫已经对这些药物产生了抗性。长期以来，世界各地都将植物用于治疗无数疾病及其症状，原产于西部地区的[植物名称]就是如此。在其所有器官中，主要是在叶子中，[植物名称]含有多种生物活性化合物，包括黄酮类化合物、单宁、酚酸、皂苷和维生素，这些赋予了该植物抗氧化能力。具有最强抗寄生虫活性的化合物是单宁和皂苷，它们对各种马胃肠道寄生虫的幼虫和卵母细胞都有影响。因此，[植物名称]是天然控制马胃肠道寄生虫的一个有前景的来源。
