飞秒受激拉曼散射的超高灵敏度检测到的 HO/HDO/DO 混合物中的组合振动模式。
Combinational Vibration Modes in HO/HDO/DO Mixtures Detected Thanks to the Superior Sensitivity of Femtosecond Stimulated Raman Scattering.
机构信息
Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Laser Centre, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland.
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States.
出版信息
J Phys Chem B. 2023 Jun 1;127(21):4843-4857. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.3c01334. Epub 2023 May 18.
Overtones and combinational modes frequently play essential roles in ultrafast vibrational energy relaxation in liquid water. However, these modes are very weak and often overlap with fundamental modes, particularly in isotopologues mixtures. We measured VV and HV Raman spectra of HO and DO mixtures with femtosecond stimulated Raman scattering (FSRS) and compared the results with calculated spectra. Specifically, we observed the mode at around 1850 cm and assigned it to H-O-D bend + rocking libration. Second, we found that the H-O-D bend overtone band and the OD stretch + rocking libration combination band contribute to the band located between 2850 and 3050 cm. Furthermore, we assigned the broad band located between 4000 and 4200 cm to be composed of combinational modes of high-frequency OH stretching modes with predominantly twisting and rocking librations. These results should help in a proper interpretation of Raman spectra of aqueous systems as well as in the identification of vibrational relaxation pathways in isotopically diluted water.
泛音和组合模式在液态水中超快振动能量弛豫中经常起着重要作用。然而,这些模式非常弱,并且经常与基本模式重叠,特别是在同位素混合物中。我们使用飞秒受激拉曼散射(FSRS)测量了 HO 和 DO 混合物的 VV 和 HV 拉曼光谱,并将结果与计算光谱进行了比较。具体来说,我们观察到了大约 1850 cm 处的模式,并将其分配给 H-O-D 弯曲+摇摆运动。其次,我们发现 H-O-D 弯曲泛音带和 OD 伸展+摇摆运动组合带对位于 2850 和 3050 cm 之间的带做出了贡献。此外,我们将位于 4000 和 4200 cm 之间的宽带分配给由高频 OH 伸展模式与主要的扭曲和摇摆运动组合而成的组合模式。这些结果应该有助于对水相体系的拉曼光谱进行适当的解释,以及对同位素稀释水中振动弛豫途径的识别。