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[道路交通中检测出血酒精水平升高的患者酒精性胰腺损伤]

[Alcohol induced damage to the pancreas in patients with increased blood alcohol levels detected in road traffic].

作者信息

Thieme E, Mörz K, Bosseckert H, Laue R, Dietze F

出版信息

Dtsch Z Verdau Stoffwechselkr. 1986;46(1):62-72.

PMID:3720633
Abstract

50 patients, driving motor-cars, having increased blood alcohol levels, were registrated and prosecuted. They voluntary underwent catamnestic researches for early diagnosis of alcohol induced lesions of the pancreas. In relation to the habitual drinking systems the study concluded 28 (56 per cent) healthy persons, 13 (26 per cent) alcohol endangered cases, 9 (18 per cent) alcoholics. Various biochemical parameters were changed, liver histomorphology resulted in about 50 per cent of cases a fatty degeneration of the liver and hepatitis. Special diagnostic methods (CCK-test, ERCP, ultrasound echography, computer-tomography) submitted in 24 per cent of cases suspect of alcohol induced pancreatitis. Results, which promote alcoholic pancreatic damage, are being discussed.

摘要

50名驾驶汽车且血液酒精含量升高的患者被登记并起诉。他们自愿接受随访研究,以早期诊断酒精引起的胰腺病变。根据习惯性饮酒情况,该研究得出结论:28名(56%)健康人,13名(26%)酒精危害风险者,9名(18%)酗酒者。各种生化参数发生了变化,约50%的病例肝脏组织形态学显示为肝脂肪变性和肝炎。24%疑似酒精性胰腺炎的病例采用了特殊诊断方法(CCK试验、内镜逆行胰胆管造影、超声检查、计算机断层扫描)。文中讨论了促使酒精性胰腺损伤的结果。

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