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护士照顾 COVID-19 患者的心理体验:基于定性研究的综合评价。

Psychological experiences of nurses caring for patients with COVID-19: Integrative review based on qualitative research.

机构信息

College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.

College of Nursing and Mo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2023 Aug;10(8):4919-4931. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1813. Epub 2023 May 19.

Abstract

AIM

To analyse the literature on nurses' psychological experiences caring for COVID-19 patients, focusing on qualitative research.

DESIGN

An integrative review.

REVIEW METHODS

Whittemore & Knafl's approach was used.

DATA SOURCES

Six databases were searched using the terms 'nurses', 'psychological experiences' and 'COVID-19'.

RESULTS

Ten studies were selected and analysed. Five characteristics related to nurses' negative psychological experiences, four characteristics related to positive psychological experiences and seven coping strategies of nurses were identified.

CONCLUSION

This study demonstrated the need for psychological, social, financial and organizational support for nurses to improve mental well-being and the level of nursing care. No Patient or Public Contribution.

摘要

目的

分析护士照顾 COVID-19 患者的心理体验文献,重点为定性研究。

设计

综合回顾。

综述方法

采用 Whittemore 和 Knafl 的方法。

资料来源

使用“护士”、“心理体验”和“COVID-19”这三个术语,在六个数据库中进行了检索。

结果

选择并分析了 10 项研究。确定了与护士负面心理体验相关的 5 个特征、与积极心理体验相关的 4 个特征以及护士的 7 种应对策略。

结论

本研究表明,需要为护士提供心理、社会、经济和组织支持,以改善心理健康和护理水平。无患者或公众贡献。

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