Calancie Larissa, Fair Melissa L, Wills Sally, Werner Kelsey, Appel Julia M, Moore Travis R, Hennessy Erin, Economos Christina D
ChildObesity180, Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tuft's University, Boston, MA, United States.
Institute for the Advancement of Community Health, Furman University, Greenville, SC, United States.
Front Public Health. 2023 May 5;11:1034611. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1034611. eCollection 2023.
This case study describes the application of a theory-informed, stakeholder-driven intervention with a group of 19 multi-sector stakeholders from an existing coalition to promote whole-of-community change that supports childhood obesity prevention. The intervention applied community-based system dynamics to design and implement activities that promoted insights into the systems driving childhood obesity prevalence and helped participants prioritize actions to influence those systems. This led to three new priority areas for the coalition: addressing food insecurity; building power among historically marginalized voices within the community; and supporting advocacy efforts to promote community-wide change beyond the coalition's previous focus on organizational-level policy, systems and environment change. The intervention spurred the application of community-based system dynamics to other health issues and in partner organizations, which demonstrates paradigm shifts about how to address complex public health issues in the community.
本案例研究描述了一种基于理论且由利益相关者驱动的干预措施的应用情况,该措施针对来自一个现有联盟的19名多部门利益相关者群体,以促进支持儿童肥胖预防的全社区变革。该干预措施应用基于社区的系统动力学来设计和实施活动,这些活动促进了对推动儿童肥胖流行的系统的深入了解,并帮助参与者确定影响这些系统的行动优先级。这为该联盟带来了三个新的优先领域:解决粮食不安全问题;增强社区内历史上被边缘化声音的力量;支持倡导努力,以促进超越该联盟先前对组织层面政策、系统和环境变化关注的全社区变革。该干预措施促使基于社区的系统动力学应用于其他健康问题以及合作伙伴组织,这表明在如何解决社区复杂公共卫生问题方面发生了范式转变。