Alonaizi Nour, Alharran Sarah, Baskaradoss Jagan Kumar
Department of General Dentistry, Ministry of Health, Kuwait City 13001, Kuwait.
Department of Developmental and Preventive Sciences, College of Dentistry, Kuwait University, Kuwait City 13110, Kuwait.
Clin Pract. 2023 May 18;13(3):638-647. doi: 10.3390/clinpract13030058.
This cross-sectional study intends to evaluate dentists' perceptions of COVID-19's effects on the use of emergency dental care both during and after Kuwait's lockdown periods. A convenience sample of dentists employed by the Ministry of Health's various emergency dental clinics and School Oral Health Programs (SOHP) throughout Kuwait's six governorates were invited to take part in this study. To determine the impact of various demographic and occupational characteristics on the mean perception score of the dentist, a multi-variable model was developed. The study was conducted between June-September 2021, and a total of 268 dentists (61% males and 39% females) participated in this study. When compared to pre-lockdown periods, the overall number of patients seen by dentists had significantly decreased after the lockdown period. After lockdown, there were significantly more cases of acute pulpitis with apical periodontitis, abscesses, and pericoronitis than there were before lockdown ( < 0.05). After the lockdown, a significantly higher percentage of dentists ( < 0.05) reported using fewer droplets-generating procedures to manage patients with dental emergencies. After correcting for the other variables in the model, female dentists (β = 0.146; 95% CI = 0.071 to 1.451) and non-Kuwaiti dentist (β = 0.012; 95% CI = 0.234 to 1.854) had a significantly ( < 0.05) more positive perception of the utilization of dental services than others after adjusting for the other variables in the model. The majority of dentists perceive that the COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on Kuwait's use of emergency dental services.
这项横断面研究旨在评估牙医对科威特封锁期间及之后新冠疫情对急诊牙科护理使用情况影响的看法。科威特六个省卫生部各急诊牙科诊所和学校口腔健康项目(SOHP)雇佣的牙医组成的便利样本被邀请参与本研究。为了确定各种人口统计学和职业特征对牙医平均认知得分的影响,开发了一个多变量模型。该研究于2021年6月至9月进行,共有268名牙医(61%为男性,39%为女性)参与了本研究。与封锁前相比,封锁期后牙医接诊的患者总数显著减少。封锁后,急性牙髓炎伴根尖周炎、脓肿和冠周炎的病例明显多于封锁前(<0.05)。封锁后,报告在处理牙科急诊患者时使用较少产生飞沫程序的牙医比例显著更高(<0.05)。在对模型中的其他变量进行校正后,女性牙医(β=0.146;95%置信区间=0.071至1.451)和非科威特牙医(β=0.012;95%置信区间=0.234至1.854)在对模型中的其他变量进行调整后,对牙科服务利用的认知明显(<0.05)比其他人更积极。大多数牙医认为新冠疫情对科威特急诊牙科服务的使用产生了负面影响。