Fraker Jessica L, Clune Caroline G, Sahni Sabrina K, Yaganti Avani, Vegunta Suneela
Division of Women's Health Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Center for Breast Care, Mayo Clinic Health System - Southwest Wisconsin Region, La Crosse, WI, USA.
Int J Womens Health. 2023 May 18;15:765-778. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S351095. eCollection 2023.
Benign breast diseases, which are commonly seen in clinical practice, have various clinical presentations and implications, as well as management strategies. This article describes common benign breast lesions, presentations of these lesions, and typical radiographic and histologic findings. Also included in this review are the most recent data and guideline-based recommendations for the management of benign breast diseases at diagnosis, including surgical referral, medical management, and ongoing surveillance.
乳腺良性疾病在临床实践中较为常见，具有多种临床表现、影响及管理策略。本文描述了常见的乳腺良性病变、这些病变的表现以及典型的影像学和组织学发现。本综述还包括诊断时乳腺良性疾病管理的最新数据和基于指南的建议，包括手术转诊、药物治疗和持续监测。
