Johnson Hillary R, Murtha Jacqueline A, Berian Julia R
Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin.
Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin.
Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2023 Mar 13;36(4):252-258. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1761593. eCollection 2023 Jul.
With the rise in the availability of large health care datasets, database research has become an important tool for colorectal surgeon to assess health care quality and implement practice changes. In this chapter, we will discuss the benefits and drawbacks of database research for quality improvement, review common markers of quality for colorectal surgery, provide an overview of frequently used datasets (including Veterans Affairs Surgical Quality Improvement Program, National Surgical Quality Improvement Project, National Cancer Database, National Inpatient Sample, Medicare Data, and Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results), and look ahead to the future of database research for the improvement of quality.
随着大型医疗保健数据集可用性的提高，数据库研究已成为结直肠外科医生评估医疗保健质量和实施实践变革的重要工具。在本章中，我们将讨论数据库研究在质量改进方面的利弊，回顾结直肠手术质量的常见指标，概述常用数据集（包括退伍军人事务部外科质量改进计划、国家外科质量改进项目、国家癌症数据库、国家住院病人样本、医疗保险数据以及监测、流行病学和最终结果），并展望数据库研究在质量改进方面的未来。
