植物简讯：珍珠菜属植物接触性皮炎。

Botanical Briefs: Primula obconica Dermatitis.

机构信息

Mr. Hassan, Mr. Mohammed, and Ms. Malik are from Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois. Ms. Abouchaleh is from the University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago. Dr. Elston is from the Department of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston.

出版信息

Cutis. 2023 Mar;111(3):138-139. doi: 10.12788/cutis.0721.

DOI:10.12788/cutis.0721

PMID:37224501

Abstract

Primula obconica, a household plant originally found in China that was introduced in Europe in the 1880s, has been reported to cause plant-induced contact dermatitis (CD). The condition more commonly is reported in Europe and less frequently in the United States, where the plant is not commonly included in patch testing protocols. Clinical features of P obconica CD can include facial and hand as well as fingertip dermatitis. The main allergens known to cause these findings are primin and miconidin. Treatment of P obconica CD mainly involves avoiding contact with the plant and applying a topical steroid.

摘要

圆叶报春，原产于中国的一种家庭观赏植物，于 19 世纪 80 年代引入欧洲，据报道可引起植物性接触性皮炎（CD）。这种情况在欧洲更为常见，在美国则较少见，而美国的斑贴试验方案中通常不包括这种植物。圆叶报春 CD 的临床特征可包括面部、手部和指尖性皮炎。已知引起这些发现的主要过敏原是primin 和 miconidin。圆叶报春 CD 的治疗主要包括避免接触该植物和使用局部类固醇。