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现代希腊语中词首CV音节的计时模型。

A timing model for word-initial CV syllables in Modern Greek.

作者信息

Fourakis M

出版信息

J Acoust Soc Am. 1986 Jun;79(6):1982-6. doi: 10.1121/1.393206.

DOI:10.1121/1.393206
PMID:3722608
Abstract

Measurements of the temporal characteristics of word-initial stressed syllables in CV CV-type words in Modern Greek showed that the timing of the initial consonant in terms of its closure duration and voice onset time (VOT) is dependent on place and manner of articulation. This is contrary to recent accounts of word-initial voiceless consonants in English which propose that closure and VOT together comprise a voiceless interval independent of place and manner of articulation. The results also contribute to the development of a timing model for Modern Greek which generates closure, VOT, and vowel durations for word-initial, stressed CV syllables. The model is made up of a series of rules operating in an ordered fashion on a given word duration to derive first a stressed syllable duration and then all intrasyllabic acoustic intervals.

摘要

对现代希腊语中CV CV型单词词首重读音节的时间特征进行测量后发现,词首辅音在闭塞持续时间和嗓音起始时间(VOT)方面的时间安排取决于发音部位和发音方式。这与最近关于英语词首清辅音的观点相反,后者认为闭塞和VOT共同构成一个独立于发音部位和发音方式的清音间隔。这些结果也有助于现代希腊语时间模型的发展,该模型可生成词首重读音节的闭塞、VOT和元音持续时间。该模型由一系列规则组成,这些规则以有序的方式作用于给定的单词时长,首先得出一个重读音节的时长,然后得出所有音节内的声学间隔。

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引用本文的文献

1
Voice onset time is necessary but not always sufficient to describe acquisition of voiced stops: The cases of Greek and Japanese.嗓音起始时间对于描述浊塞音的习得是必要的,但并非总是充分的:希腊语和日语的例子。
J Phon. 2012 Nov;40(6):725-744. doi: 10.1016/j.wocn.2012.07.002.