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[乳头凹陷的成因。对一名新生儿的显微镜检查研究]

[Genesis of papillar pit. Microscopy study in a newborn infant].

作者信息

Kirchhof B, Arnold G, Kirchhof E

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1986 Apr;188(4):310-2. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1050637.

Abstract

The rare microscopic picture of a pit of the optic disk is described. The recess extended from the physiological cup of the optic disk to the former cleft of the optic stalk at the point of entry of the ophthalmic artery. There was no disk coloboma. This result is in good agreement with von Szily's paper on the genesis of crater-like holes in the optic disk as a residue of the cavity of the primordial epithelial papilla. In this case there was no communication of the vitreous cavity with a subretinal space, which is suspected of being the cause of the frequent concomitant serous detachment of the macula.

摘要

描述了视盘凹的罕见微观图像。该凹陷从视盘的生理杯延伸至眼动脉进入处的视茎原裂。没有视盘缺损。这一结果与冯·西利关于视盘火山口样孔洞起源的论文高度一致,该孔洞是原始上皮乳头腔的残余物。在这种情况下,玻璃体腔与视网膜下间隙没有连通,而视网膜下间隙被怀疑是黄斑频繁并发浆液性脱离的原因。

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