Shi Tongyu, Chen Xi, He Rui, Huang Hao, Yuan Xinru, Zhang Zhenyu, Wang Jiahong, Chu Paul K, Yu Xue-Feng
Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Biosensing, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, P. R. China.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2023 Aug;10(22):e2302005. doi: 10.1002/advs.202302005. Epub 2023 May 28.
Although perovskite nanocrystals have attracted considerable interests as emerging semiconductors in optoelectronic devices, design and fabrication of a deformable structure with high stability and flexibility while meeting the charge transport requirements remain a huge challenge. Herein, a combined soft-hard strategy is demonstrated to fabricate intrinsically flexible all-inorganic perovskite layers for photodetection via ligand cross-linking. Perfluorodecyltrichlorosilane (FDTS) is employed as the capping ligand and passivating agent bound to the CsPbBr surface via Pb-F and Br-F interactions. The SiCl head groups of FDTS are hydrolyzed to produce SiOH groups which subsequently condense to form the SiOSi network. The CsPbBr @FDTS nanocrystals (NCs) are monodispersed cubes with an average particle size of 13.03 nm and exhibit excellent optical stability. Furthermore, the residual hydroxyl groups on the surface of the CsPbBr @FDTS render the NCs tightly packed and cross-linked to each other to form a dense and elastic CsPbBr @FDTS film with soft and hard components. The photodetector based on the flexible CsPbBr @FDTS film exhibits outstanding mechanical flexibility and robust stability after 5000 bending cycles.
尽管钙钛矿纳米晶体作为光电器件中的新兴半导体已引起了广泛关注,但在满足电荷传输要求的同时设计和制造具有高稳定性和柔韧性的可变形结构仍然是一个巨大的挑战。在此,我们展示了一种软硬结合的策略,通过配体交联来制备用于光电探测的本征柔性全无机钙钛矿层。全氟癸基三氯硅烷(FDTS)用作封端配体和钝化剂,通过Pb-F和Br-F相互作用与CsPbBr表面结合。FDTS的Si-Cl端基水解产生Si-OH基团,随后这些基团缩合形成Si-O-Si网络。CsPbBr@FDTS纳米晶体(NCs)为平均粒径13.03nm的单分散立方体,具有优异的光学稳定性。此外,CsPbBr@FDTS表面的残留羟基使NCs紧密堆积并相互交联,形成具有软硬成分的致密且有弹性的CsPbBr@FDTS薄膜。基于柔性CsPbBr@FDTS薄膜的光电探测器在5000次弯曲循环后表现出出色的机械柔韧性和强大的稳定性。