男性和女性佛罗里达州消防员的体重状况和狂饮行为。
Weight Status and Binge Drinking Among Male and Female Florida Firefighters.
机构信息
From the Departments of Public Health Sciences (H.E.K., T.K.-S., N.S.S., P.L.-F., D.J.L., E.N.K., A.J.C.-M.) and Medicine (N.S.S., E.N.K.), Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL (T.K.-S., N.S.S., D.J.L., E.N.K., A.J.C.-M.).
出版信息
J Occup Environ Med. 2023 Aug 1;65(8):e565-e570. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002894. Epub 2023 May 28.
OBJECTIVE
The aim of the study is to examine the association between weight status and binge drinking among Florida firefighters.
METHODS
Health survey data collected between 2015 and 2019 among Florida firefighters participating in the Annual Cancer Survey were analyzed for weight class (healthy, overweight, obese) and binge-drinking behaviors. Binary logistic regression models were fit and stratified by sex while controlling for sociodemographic and health characteristics.
RESULTS
Among 4002 firefighter participants, 45.1% binge drink, 50.9% are overweight, and 31.3% are obese. Among male firefighters, being overweight (adjusted odds ratio = 1.34; 95% confidence interval = 1.10-1.64) or obese (1.29; 1.04-1.61) was significantly associated with binge drinking compared with healthy weight counterparts. In female firefighters, being obese (2.25; 1.21-4.22) was significantly associated with binge drinking but being overweight was not.
CONCLUSIONS
Being overweight or obese is selectively associated with binge drinking among male and female firefighters.
目的
本研究旨在探讨佛罗里达州消防员的体重状况与狂饮行为之间的关联。
方法
对 2015 年至 2019 年间参加年度癌症调查的佛罗里达州消防员进行的健康调查数据进行了分析，以评估体重等级（健康、超重、肥胖）和狂饮行为。在控制社会人口统计学和健康特征的情况下，使用二元逻辑回归模型进行拟合和分层，按性别进行分层。
结果
在 4002 名消防员参与者中，45.1%的人狂饮，50.9%的人超重，31.3%的人肥胖。在男性消防员中，与健康体重相比，超重（调整后的优势比=1.34；95%置信区间=1.10-1.64）或肥胖（1.29；1.04-1.61）与狂饮行为显著相关。在女性消防员中，肥胖（2.25；1.21-4.22）与狂饮行为显著相关，但超重则不然。
结论
超重或肥胖与男性和女性消防员的狂饮行为选择性相关。
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