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双氯芬辛与诺米芬辛治疗烦躁情绪门诊患者的双盲对照研究。

Double-blind comparison of diclofensine with nomifensine in outpatients with dysphoric mood.

作者信息

Funke H J, Holtmann W, Ismail S, Jansen W, Leonhardt K F, Muth H, Omer L M, O'Connolly M, Ramm H

出版信息

Pharmacopsychiatry. 1986 May;19(3):120-3. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1017168.

Abstract

Depressed outpatients (n = 107, age 26-75 years) were treated with either a 50 mg single morning dose of diclofensine (n = 54) or 75-100 mg nomifensine given in two divided doses (n = 53) over a period of three weeks. The baseline mean values of the Depression Status Inventory (DSI index) of Zung corresponded to those of a mildly depressed population, as given by Zung. At the end of the treatment the mean DSI and Anxiety Status Inventory (ASI-index) values of both groups dropped to the levels of a normal population. The side-effect profile of the two treatments was similar. There were no side-effects indicating sedation. Adverse effects of the anticholinergic type were rare. It can be concluded that both diclofensine and nomifensine are beneficial for the treatment of depressed outpatients and that in a dose relation of 2:3 (diclofensine:nomifensine) they lead to a similar improvement in depressive outpatients.

摘要

107名门诊抑郁症患者(年龄26 - 75岁)接受了为期三周的治疗,其中54名患者每天早晨单次服用50毫克双氯芬辛,另外53名患者分两次服用75 - 100毫克诺米芬辛。根据Zung的说法,抑郁状态量表(DSI指数)的基线平均值与轻度抑郁人群的基线平均值相对应。治疗结束时,两组的平均DSI和焦虑状态量表(ASI指数)值均降至正常人群水平。两种治疗方法的副作用情况相似。没有表明镇静作用的副作用。抗胆碱能类型的不良反应很少见。可以得出结论,双氯芬辛和诺米芬辛对门诊抑郁症患者的治疗均有益,并且以2:3的剂量关系(双氯芬辛:诺米芬辛)可使抑郁门诊患者得到类似程度的改善。

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