Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Kindai University, Osaka, Japan.
Tsukuba International Breast Clinic, Ibaraki, Japan.
J Med Ultrason (2001). 2023 Jul;50(3):331-339. doi: 10.1007/s10396-023-01308-9. Epub 2023 Jun 1.
It is possible to appropriately diagnose non-mass abnormalities by elucidating ultrasound non-mass abnormality findings and sharing the concept. If non-mass abnormalities can be diagnosed early, the number of curable cases could increase, leading to fewer breast cancer deaths. The Japan Society of Ultrasonics in Medicine (JSUM) Terminology/Diagnostic Criteria Committee has classified non-mass abnormalities into five subtypes: hypoechoic area in the mammary gland, abnormalities of the ducts, architectural distortion, multiple small cysts, and echogenic foci without a hypoechoic area. We herein define the findings for each of these subtypes and present a summary of the JSUM guidelines on non-mass abnormalities of the breast generated based on those findings.
通过阐明超声非肿块异常表现并共享这一概念,有可能对非肿块病变做出恰当诊断。如果能早期诊断出非肿块病变,可增加可治愈病例数量,从而减少乳腺癌死亡人数。日本超声医学学会(JSUM)术语/诊断标准委员会将非肿块病变分为五种亚型:乳腺内低回声区、导管异常、结构扭曲、多个小囊肿和无低回声区的回声焦点。本文对每种亚型的表现进行了定义,并根据这些表现总结了 JSUM 乳腺非肿块病变指南。