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局灶性腰椎脊索瘤切除术前栓塞术

Pre-resection Embolization of a Focal Lumbar Chordoma.

作者信息

Gbadamosi Wahab A, Knezevic-Maragh Marc, Talukder Priotush, Smith Weber, Sanchez Edward Z

机构信息

Diagnostic Radiology, Medical Center of Trinity, Trinity, USA.

College of Medicine, American University of Antigua, St. John's, ATG.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 May 1;15(5):e38406. doi: 10.7759/cureus.38406. eCollection 2023 May.

Abstract

Chordoma is a slow-growing local invasive tumor with high mortality and recurrence rates after surgical resection. It can affect the clivus and sacrum and rarely involve the lumbar vertebra. There is limited literature research describing lumbar embolization before surgical resection in lumbar chordoma. Thus, this case report describes an atypical patient with chronic lower back pain who presented to the hospital for worsening pain. Radiological images show an aggressive focal lesion at the second lumbar spine extending into the posterior element. The patient underwent lumbar artery embolization before surgical resection. The final pathology diagnosis confirmed a conventional chordoma. Therefore, patients with radiological imaging features of conventional chordoma may benefit from embolization prior to surgical resection to decrease intraoperative bleeding.

摘要

脊索瘤是一种生长缓慢的局部侵袭性肿瘤,手术切除后死亡率和复发率很高。它可累及斜坡和骶骨,很少累及腰椎。关于腰椎脊索瘤手术切除前进行腰椎栓塞的文献研究有限。因此,本病例报告描述了一名非典型慢性下背痛患者,因疼痛加重前来医院就诊。影像学检查显示第二腰椎有一个侵袭性局灶性病变,延伸至后部结构。患者在手术切除前接受了腰椎动脉栓塞。最终病理诊断证实为传统型脊索瘤。因此,具有传统型脊索瘤影像学特征的患者可能会从手术切除前的栓塞中获益,以减少术中出血。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/080e/10231904/ddb0e4622b34/cureus-0015-00000038406-i01.jpg

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