Aramaki Yoshihiro
Department of Rehabilitation, Sendai Seiyo Gakuin College: 4-3-55 Nagamachi, Taihakuku, Sendai-shi, Miyagi 982-0011, Japan.
J Phys Ther Sci. 2023 Jun;35(6):479-482. doi: 10.1589/jpts.35.479. Epub 2023 Jun 1.
[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between postural control and respiratory movements after identifying the characteristics of respiratory movements in different postural holding tasks. [Participants and Methods] The total trajectory length was measured using a stabilometer (G-620; Anima Company, Tokyo, Japan), while respiratory movements were measured using an expiratory gas analyzer (PowerMetz; Anima Company, Tokyo, Japan) during closed-leg and one-leg standing. Respiratory movements were characterized as tidal volume (TV), respiratory rate (RR), minute volume (MV), and metabolic equivalents (METs). [Results] The total trajectory length, METs, RR, and MV were higher in one-leg standing than in closed-leg standing. The rate of change in the total trajectory length during one-leg standing was positively correlated with the rate of change in TV and negatively correlated with RR. [Conclusion] The results suggest that postural control of one-leg stance holding is associated with changes in respiratory motion.
[目的]本研究的目的是在确定不同姿势保持任务中呼吸运动特征后,研究姿势控制与呼吸运动之间的关系。[参与者与方法]使用稳定仪(G-620;日本东京阿尼玛公司)测量总轨迹长度,同时在双腿站立和单腿站立期间使用呼气气体分析仪(PowerMetz;日本东京阿尼玛公司)测量呼吸运动。呼吸运动的特征为潮气量(TV)、呼吸频率(RR)、分钟通气量(MV)和代谢当量(METs)。[结果]单腿站立时的总轨迹长度、METs、RR和MV高于双腿站立时。单腿站立期间总轨迹长度的变化率与TV的变化率呈正相关,与RR呈负相关。[结论]结果表明,单腿站立姿势的控制与呼吸运动的变化有关。