Kumari Sunita, Dahuja Shrishti, Singh Upendra
Department of Psychiatric Social Work, CEIMH, ABVIMS-Dr. RMLH, New Delhi, India.
Department of Psychiatry, ABVIMS and Dr. RML Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Ind Psychiatry J. 2023 Jan-Jun;32(1):65-70. doi: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_141_20. Epub 2022 Dec 23.
Schizophrenia is assumed to be developing into a marked disability affecting performances in educational and vocational fields for both males and females. It is a psychiatric disorder that has been proven to be associated with poor occupational skills and functioning. This research aimed at studying the clinical correlates of socio-occupational functioning skills of persons with schizophrenia as per the ICD-10, DCR criteria.
The is a cross-sectional descriptive study that included 200 participants diagnosed with schizophrenia, in which sociode mographic and clinical data sheet and Socio-occupational Functioning Scale (SOFS) by Saraswat et al. were used.
Mean age of the participants was 34 years, with onset of illness being 24 years of age. The results indicated significant correlation at 0.05 level between the total score of SOFS and age of onset and duration of illness.
It can be concluded that for a better treatment outcome in a disorder like schizophrenia, bio-psychosocial model of treatment is necessary.
精神分裂症被认为会发展成为一种显著的残疾，影响男性和女性在教育和职业领域的表现。它是一种精神疾病，已被证明与职业技能和功能不佳有关。本研究旨在根据国际疾病分类第10版、残疾评定量表标准，研究精神分裂症患者社会职业功能技能的临床相关因素。
这是一项横断面描述性研究，纳入了200名被诊断为精神分裂症的参与者，使用了社会人口统计学和临床数据表以及Saraswat等人编制的社会职业功能量表（SOFS）。
参与者的平均年龄为34岁，发病年龄为24岁。结果表明，SOFS总分与发病年龄和病程在0.05水平上存在显著相关性。
可以得出结论，对于精神分裂症这样的疾病，为了获得更好的治疗效果，生物-心理-社会治疗模式是必要的。
