• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

探索新护士心理资本与离职率之间的关系。

Exploring the Relationship Between Psychological Capital and Turnover Among New Nurses.

作者信息

Grubaugh Martha L, Africa Larissa, Loresto Figaro L

出版信息

Nurse Lead. 2023 Jun;21(3):409-414. doi: 10.1016/j.mnl.2023.02.002. Epub 2023 Feb 28.

DOI:10.1016/j.mnl.2023.02.002
PMID:37274757
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9970916/
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic drastically changed the health care work environment and exacerbated workplace demands and stress. New graduate nurses (NGNs) transitioning into their first registered nurse role were not exempt. Little is known about the emotional well-being of NGNs during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this article, we share NGN psychological capital (PsyCap) trends from 2019 to 2022 and explore the relationship between NGN PsyCap and turnover. Organizational, leadership, and individual implications for practice are discussed. Findings from this study can help health care leaders tailor emotional development and coping strategies for this important segment of the nursing workforce.

摘要

新冠疫情极大地改变了医疗工作环境,加剧了工作需求和压力。刚转型到首个注册护士岗位的新毕业护士也未能幸免。对于新冠疫情期间新毕业护士的情绪健康状况,我们知之甚少。在本文中,我们分享了2019年至2022年新毕业护士的心理资本趋势,并探讨了新毕业护士心理资本与离职率之间的关系。同时还讨论了对组织、领导和个人实践的启示。这项研究的结果有助于医疗保健领导者为这一重要的护理劳动力群体量身定制情绪发展和应对策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f02/9970916/a064bf3e1ffd/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f02/9970916/a064bf3e1ffd/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f02/9970916/a064bf3e1ffd/gr1_lrg.jpg

相似文献

1
Exploring the Relationship Between Psychological Capital and Turnover Among New Nurses.探索新护士心理资本与离职率之间的关系。
Nurse Lead. 2023 Jun;21(3):409-414. doi: 10.1016/j.mnl.2023.02.002. Epub 2023 Feb 28.
2
New Graduate Nurses' Incivility Experiences: The Roles of Workplace Empowerment, Nursing Leadership and Areas of Worklife.新毕业护士的不文明行为体验:工作场所赋权、护理领导力和工作生活领域的作用。
Policy Polit Nurs Pract. 2023 May;24(2):118-139. doi: 10.1177/15271544221140475. Epub 2022 Dec 19.
3
Mediating effect of coping styles on the association between psychological capital and psychological distress among Chinese nurses: a cross-sectional study.应对方式在中国护士心理资本与心理困扰关联中的中介作用:一项横断面研究
J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2017 Mar;24(2-3):114-122. doi: 10.1111/jpm.12350. Epub 2017 Feb 24.
4
Resilience, Stress, Anxiety, and Depression: Exploring the Mental Health of New Graduate Nurses Transitioning to Practice During COVID-19.韧性、压力、焦虑和抑郁:探索新冠疫情期间新毕业护士过渡到实践中的心理健康。
J Contin Educ Nurs. 2022 Dec;53(12):533-543. doi: 10.3928/00220124-20221107-05. Epub 2022 Dec 1.
5
Factors influencing workplace social capital among registered nurses in China.影响中国注册护士工作场所社会资本的因素。
Int Nurs Rev. 2021 Sep;68(3):372-379. doi: 10.1111/inr.12666. Epub 2021 Feb 27.
6
The Influence of Psychological Capital and Work Engagement on Intention to Remain of New Graduate Nurses.心理资本与工作投入对新毕业护士留任意向的影响
J Nurs Adm. 2018 Sep;48(9):459-465. doi: 10.1097/NNA.0000000000000649.
7
New Graduate Nurses' Competencies, Organizational Socialization, and Turnover Intention.新毕业护士的能力、组织社会化和离职意向。
J Nurs Adm. 2023 Dec 1;53(12):675-682. doi: 10.1097/NNA.0000000000001365.
8
Feasibility and outcomes of paid undergraduate student nurse positions.本科护生带薪岗位的可行性与结果
Nurs Leadersh (Tor Ont). 2006 Sep;19(3):e1-14. doi: 10.12927/cjnl.2006.19032.
9
Practice environment and its association with professional competence and work-related factors: perception of newly graduated nurses.实践环境及其与专业能力和工作相关因素的关联:新毕业护士的认知
J Nurs Manag. 2016 Jan;24(1):E1-E11. doi: 10.1111/jonm.12280. Epub 2015 Feb 11.
10
New Graduate Nurses in the Intensive Care Setting: Preparing Them for Patient Death.重症监护环境中的新毕业护士:为患者死亡做准备
Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2022 Mar;34(1):91-101. doi: 10.1016/j.cnc.2021.11.007. Epub 2022 Jan 22.

引用本文的文献

1
The mediating role of psychological capital between chameleon leadership and group cohesion among staff nurses: a cross-sectional path analysis study.心理资本在护士变色龙式领导与群体凝聚力之间的中介作用:一项横断面路径分析研究。
BMC Nurs. 2025 Aug 5;24(1):1027. doi: 10.1186/s12912-025-03667-9.
2
Analyzing the correlation between psychological capital in community nurses and their stress management and job satisfaction.分析社区护士心理资本与其压力管理及工作满意度之间的相关性。
BMC Nurs. 2025 May 2;24(1):488. doi: 10.1186/s12912-025-03071-3.
3
Nurse retention in peri- and post-COVID-19 work environments: a scoping review of factors, strategies and interventions.

本文引用的文献

1
Psychological responses of hospital-based nurses working during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States: A cross-sectional study.美国 COVID-19 大流行期间医院护士的心理反应:一项横断面研究。
Appl Nurs Res. 2022 Feb;63:151517. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2021.151517. Epub 2021 Oct 27.
2
United States nurses' experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic: A grounded theory.美国护士在 COVID-19 大流行期间的经历:扎根理论。
J Clin Nurs. 2022 Aug;31(15-16):2167-2180. doi: 10.1111/jocn.16032. Epub 2021 Sep 15.
3
The Role of Nurse Leaders in the Well-being of Clinicians.
新冠疫情期间及之后工作环境中的护士留用情况:对相关因素、策略及干预措施的范围综述
BMJ Open. 2025 Mar 4;15(3):e096333. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-096333.
4
Relating Workaholism to Job Stress: Serial Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction and Psychological Capital of Nurses in Angola.工作狂与工作压力的关系:安哥拉护士工作满意度和心理资本的系列中介作用
Nurs Rep. 2025 Jan 27;15(2):43. doi: 10.3390/nursrep15020043.
5
The relationship between psychological capital, burnout and perceived stress in junior nurses: a latent profile analysis.初级护士心理资本、职业倦怠与感知压力之间的关系:一项潜在剖面分析
Front Public Health. 2024 Apr 10;12:1374941. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1374941. eCollection 2024.
护士领导者在临床医生福祉中的作用。
J Nurs Adm. 2021;51(7-8):362-363. doi: 10.1097/NNA.0000000000001029.
4
Primary drivers and psychological manifestations of stress in frontline healthcare workforce during the initial COVID-19 outbreak in the United States.美国 COVID-19 疫情初期一线医护人员压力的主要驱动因素和心理表现。
Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2021 Mar-Apr;69:20-26. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2021.01.001. Epub 2021 Jan 10.
5
Leading Our Frontline HEROES Through Times of Crisis With a Sense of Hope, Efficacy, Resilience, and Optimism.带着希望、效能、韧性和乐观的精神,引领我们的一线英雄度过危机时刻。
Nurse Lead. 2020 Dec;18(6):592-596. doi: 10.1016/j.mnl.2020.05.011. Epub 2020 Jul 14.
6
Human-centred leadership in health care: A contemporary nursing leadership theory generated via constructivist grounded theory.人本医疗照护领导:以建构主义扎根理论生成的当代护理领导理论。
J Nurs Manag. 2021 Mar;29(2):294-306. doi: 10.1111/jonm.13154. Epub 2020 Oct 1.
7
Requiring a nurse residency for newly licensed registered nurses.要求新获得执照的注册护士参加护士住院医师培训项目。
Nurs Outlook. 2018 May-Jun;66(3):329-332. doi: 10.1016/j.outlook.2018.04.004. Epub 2018 Apr 17.
8
From triple to quadruple aim: care of the patient requires care of the provider.从三重目标到四重目标:照顾患者需要照顾医疗服务提供者。
Ann Fam Med. 2014 Nov-Dec;12(6):573-6. doi: 10.1370/afm.1713.
9
Predictors of new graduate nurses' workplace well-being: testing the job demands-resources model.预测新毕业护士工作场所幸福感的因素:检验工作要求-资源模型。
Health Care Manage Rev. 2012 Apr-Jun;37(2):175-86. doi: 10.1097/HMR.0b013e31822aa456.
10
Impact of positive psychological capital on employee well-being over time.积极心理资本对员工幸福感的长期影响。
J Occup Health Psychol. 2010 Jan;15(1):17-28. doi: 10.1037/a0016998.