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结构性问题需要结构性解决方案:解决家庭和家庭暴力问题。

Structural Problems Demand Structural Solutions: Addressing Domestic and Family Violence.

机构信息

School of Social and Political Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2024 Nov;30(14):3633-3655. doi: 10.1177/10778012231179212. Epub 2023 Jun 7.

DOI:10.1177/10778012231179212
PMID:37287271
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11538752/
Abstract

Despite the global recognition of domestic and family violence (DFV) as an outcome of unequal power relations between men and women, dominant frameworks for addressing DFV do not target the structural nature of the problem. Drawing on research conducted in partnership with the Federation of Community Legal Centres in Australia, we argue that a distinction needs to be made between what is genuinely structural change and what is system reform. Using intersectional feminist and decolonial theory and praxis, we reflect on what a structural approach to DFV could look like: one that confronts and actively tries to change the structural conditions that give rise to women's individual and collective vulnerability and victimization.

摘要

尽管全球都认识到,家庭暴力(DFV)是男女之间不平等权力关系的结果,但针对 DFV 的主流框架并没有针对问题的结构性本质。本文借鉴了与澳大利亚社区法律中心联合会合作开展的研究,认为有必要区分真正的结构性变革和系统改革。本文运用交叉女权主义和去殖民理论和实践,反思了针对 DFV 的结构性方法可能是什么样子的:一种直面并积极试图改变导致妇女个人和集体脆弱性和受害的结构性条件的方法。

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Increasing Screening for Intimate Partner Violence and Reproductive Coercion: Understanding Provider Motivations.增加亲密伴侣暴力和生殖强迫的筛查:了解提供者的动机。
Violence Against Women. 2021 Sep;27(11):1913-1929. doi: 10.1177/1077801220969875. Epub 2020 Dec 2.
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The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic in the precipitation of intimate partner violence.Covid-19 大流行对亲密伴侣暴力事件发生的影响。
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Alarming trends in US domestic violence during the COVID-19 pandemic.新冠疫情期间美国家庭暴力的惊人趋势。
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Treatment impact on recidivism of family only vs. generally violent partner violence perpetrators.仅针对家庭内部暴力与一般暴力的伴侣暴力犯罪者,治疗对其再犯的影响。
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Violence Against Women. 2017 Oct;23(11):1314-1335. doi: 10.1177/1077801216659942. Epub 2016 Aug 23.
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Protocol for a randomised controlled trial of a web-based healthy relationship tool and safety decision aid for women experiencing domestic violence (I-DECIDE).一项针对遭受家庭暴力女性的基于网络的健康关系工具和安全决策辅助工具(I-DECIDE)的随机对照试验方案。
BMC Public Health. 2015 Aug 1;15:736. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-2072-z.
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Survivor Perspectives on IPV Perpetrator Interventions: A Systematic Narrative Review.幸存者视角下的亲密伴侣暴力加害者干预措施:系统叙事性综述。
Trauma Violence Abuse. 2016 Jul;17(3):239-55. doi: 10.1177/1524838015584358. Epub 2015 May 11.
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Coordinated public health initiatives to address violence against women and adolescents.协调公共卫生倡议以应对针对妇女和青少年的暴力行为。
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