Department of Dermatology, The University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Department of Dermatology, Aleris-Hamlet Private Hospital, Esbjerg, Denmark.
Int J Dermatol. 2023 Sep;62(9):1110-1120. doi: 10.1111/ijd.16739. Epub 2023 Jun 12.
Dengue is the world's fastest-growing vector borne disease and has significant epidemic potential in suitable climates. Recent disease models incorporating climate change scenarios predict geographic expansion across the globe, including parts of the United States and Europe. It will be increasingly important in the next decade for dermatologists to become familiar with dengue, as it commonly manifests with rashes, which can be used to aid diagnosis. In this review, we discuss dengue for general dermatologists, specifically focusing on its cutaneous manifestations, epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. As dengue continues to spread in both endemic and new locations, dermatologists may have a larger role in the timely diagnosis and management of this disease.
登革热是全球增长最快的虫媒传染病,在适宜气候条件下具有显著的流行潜力。最近的疾病模型结合气候变化情景预测,该病将在全球范围内蔓延,包括美国和欧洲部分地区。未来十年,皮肤科医生需要熟悉登革热,因为它通常表现为皮疹,这有助于辅助诊断,这一点将变得越来越重要。在这篇综述中,我们为普通皮肤科医生讨论登革热,特别是其皮肤表现、流行病学、诊断、治疗和预防。随着登革热在流行地区和新地区的持续传播,皮肤科医生在及时诊断和管理这种疾病方面可能发挥更大的作用。