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来自乳腺癌的微小结肠转移:溃疡性结肠炎监测患者中的意外发现

Diminutive Colon Metastasis From Breast Cancer: An Unexpected Finding in a Patient Undergoing Ulcerative Colitis Surveillance.

作者信息

Stefanopoulos Anastasios, Telakis Emmanouil, Zlatinoudis Charalampos, Theodoulou Aggelos, Tzaida Olympia, Filippakou Aikaterini, Tsironi Eftychia

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, "Metaxa" Cancer Hospital of Piraeus, Piraeus, Greece.

Department of Pathology, "Metaxa" Cancer Hospital of Piraeus, Piraeus, Greece.

出版信息

ACG Case Rep J. 2023 Jun 10;10(6):e01077. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000001077. eCollection 2023 Jun.

DOI:10.14309/crj.0000000000001077
PMID:37312754
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10259632/
Abstract

Metastatic lesions to the colon are far less common than primary tumors. Breast cancer metastasis to the colon is rarely reported, and it is often atypical in presentation and difficult to diagnose. We present a case of a diminutive asymptomatic breast cancer metastasis to the colon found during surveillance colonoscopy in a patient with long-lasting ulcerative colitis, which was initially regarded as a colitis-associated dysplastic lesion. Because early detection of metastatic disease plays a key role in the treatment of patients with breast cancer, a high index of suspicion must be maintained for atypical metastatic presentations to the gastrointestinal tract.

摘要

结肠转移瘤远比原发性肿瘤少见。乳腺癌转移至结肠的情况鲜有报道,其表现往往不典型,诊断困难。我们报告一例在长期溃疡性结肠炎患者的结肠镜检查监测中发现的微小无症状性乳腺癌结肠转移病例,该病例最初被认为是结肠炎相关的发育异常病变。由于转移性疾病的早期检测在乳腺癌患者的治疗中起着关键作用,因此对于胃肠道非典型转移表现必须保持高度怀疑。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/850a/10259632/2b1724c40a78/ac9-10-e01077-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/850a/10259632/61c5a08450f1/ac9-10-e01077-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/850a/10259632/1fbed449d5d5/ac9-10-e01077-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/850a/10259632/0f10840d5651/ac9-10-e01077-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/850a/10259632/bfa9bd4bf03b/ac9-10-e01077-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/850a/10259632/1704956d5f60/ac9-10-e01077-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/850a/10259632/2b1724c40a78/ac9-10-e01077-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/850a/10259632/61c5a08450f1/ac9-10-e01077-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/850a/10259632/1fbed449d5d5/ac9-10-e01077-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/850a/10259632/0f10840d5651/ac9-10-e01077-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/850a/10259632/bfa9bd4bf03b/ac9-10-e01077-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/850a/10259632/1704956d5f60/ac9-10-e01077-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/850a/10259632/2b1724c40a78/ac9-10-e01077-g006.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Colonic Metastasis from Breast Cancer: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.乳腺癌结肠转移:病例报告及文献复习。
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Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries.《全球癌症统计数据 2020:全球 185 个国家和地区 36 种癌症的发病率和死亡率估计》。
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Breast Cancer Metastasis Presenting as Colonic Polyps.表现为结肠息肉的乳腺癌转移
ACG Case Rep J. 2020 Jun 15;7(6):e00411. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000000411. eCollection 2020 Jun.
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Breast Cancer Metastasis Masquerading as Primary Colon and Gastric Cancer: A Case Report.伪装成原发性结肠癌和胃癌的乳腺癌转移:一例报告
Am J Case Rep. 2020 Jan 1;21:e917376. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.917376.
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Colon Metastasis of Breast Cancer With a Unique Endoscopic Finding.具有独特内镜表现的乳腺癌结肠转移
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Jun;18(7):e74. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2019.04.014. Epub 2019 Apr 9.
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Secondary metastatic lesions to colon and rectum.结肠和直肠的继发性转移病灶。
Ann Gastroenterol. 2018 May-Jun;31(3):282-287. doi: 10.20524/aog.2018.0244. Epub 2018 Mar 3.
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A new hypothesis: some metastases are the result of inflammatory processes by adapted cells, especially adapted immune cells at sites of inflammation.一种新假说:一些转移是适应性细胞,尤其是炎症部位的适应性免疫细胞引发的炎症过程的结果。
F1000Res. 2016 Feb 16;5:175. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.8055.1. eCollection 2016.
8
European evidence based consensus for endoscopy in inflammatory bowel disease.欧洲炎症性肠病内镜检查的循证共识
J Crohns Colitis. 2013 Dec;7(12):982-1018. doi: 10.1016/j.crohns.2013.09.016. Epub 2013 Nov 1.
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Invasive ductal breast cancer metastatic to the sigmoid colon.浸润性导管乳腺癌转移至乙状结肠。
World J Surg Oncol. 2012 Nov 26;10:256. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-10-256.
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Metastatic breast cancer to the gastrointestinal tract: report of five cases and review of the literature.胃肠道转移性乳腺癌:5例报告及文献复习
Int J Breast Cancer. 2012;2012:439023. doi: 10.1155/2012/439023. Epub 2012 Oct 4.